Unconditional Forgiveness in Derrida

Jacques Derrida’s ethics generates a vision of what the community of nations, states, people is and should be beyond a separation made by what he calls ‘interest’ by which he means that the human interiorizes everything outside himself in order to configure a self. For Derrida, forgiveness must not...

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Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Journal for the study of religions and ideologies
Auteur principal: Moradi, Hossein (Auteur)
Type de support: Électronique Article
Langue:Anglais
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Publié: CEEOL [2015]
Dans: Journal for the study of religions and ideologies
RelBib Classification:AB Philosophie de la religion
Sujets non-standardisés:B Interest
B Forgiveness
B Aporia
B unconditional
B Levinas
B Normalization
B Difference
B Ethical Responsibility
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Description
Résumé:Jacques Derrida’s ethics generates a vision of what the community of nations, states, people is and should be beyond a separation made by what he calls ‘interest’ by which he means that the human interiorizes everything outside himself in order to configure a self. For Derrida, forgiveness must not be in the service of any finality such as spiritual (atonement, redemption, salvation), social, national, psychological, and political orientation, since these are reconciliation for the sake of other goals rather than forgiveness. The ‘unconditional forgiveness’ is against the ‘normalization’ by which I argue, in the first section, that Derrida means ‘interest.’ In the second section, through the notion of aporia, without (a-) a way out, it is argued that one is situated in the state of ‘difference’ by which Derrida means that an individual is not individual because of difference in identity with another individual, since the identity closes one to the other. Rather, one individual is different from another one by being open to itself and another one. In the forgiveness, this ‘difference’ entails abandoning oneself to the ‘other’ by which one is ‘forgiven for existing.’ The third section discusses Abraham’s sacrifice of his son to illustrate the absolute responsibility for the ‘other’ by which we can rethink morality.
ISSN:1583-0039
Contient:Enthalten in: Journal for the study of religions and ideologies