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|a The Abbasid Activist Ḥayyān al-ʿAṭṭār as the Father of Jābir b. Ḥayyān: An Influential Hypothesis Revisited
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|a In 1927 Holmyard formulated the hypothesis that the Abbasid activist Ḥayyān al-ʿAṭṭār (“Ḥayyān the Perfumer”, fl. 98/717) was the father of the second/eighth century alchemist Jābir b. Ḥayyān. It will be shown here that this hypothesis is contradicted by two sources that have since been published (the third book of al-Balādhurī’s Ansāb al-ashrāf and the anonymous Akhbār al-ʿAbbās wa-wuldihi). The implications of this finding for the question of Jābir’s historicity will also be explored. Although the references to Jābir in later sources (including a number of new ones that will be listed here) strongly suggest that he is not a historical figure, his historicity is still often accepted, or at least left open as a possibility. It will be argued that Holmyard’s hypothesis has been a crucial factor in this continued acceptance, and that its rejection probably also entails the rejection of a historical Jābir.
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|a Abbasiden
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|a Alchemy
|x Geber
|x Ḥayyān al-ʿAṭṭār
|x Jābir b. Ḥayyān
|x Jābir-problem
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|i In
|t Journal of Abbasid Studies
|d Leiden : Brill, 2014
|g 4(2017), 1, Seite 35-61
|h Online-Ressource
|w (DE-627)791558711
|w (DE-600)2779360-6
|w (DE-576)410285269
|x 2214-2371
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|g volume:4
|g year:2017
|g number:1
|g pages:35-61
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22142371-12340030
|x Verlag
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