After Toronto: Randy Clark’s Global Awakening, Heidi and Rolland Baker’s Iris Ministries, and the Post-1990s Global Charismatic Networks

This essay explores the unity and diversity of global charismatic ministries emerging from the 1990s Toronto Blessing revival, including John and Carol Arnott’s Catch the Fire Ministries (Toronto, Canada), Randy Clark’s Global Awakening (Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania, USA), and Heidi and Rolland Baker...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Pneuma
Main Author: McClymond, Michael (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill 2016
In: Pneuma
RelBib Classification:AD Sociology of religion; religious policy
CB Christian life; spirituality
KAJ Church history 1914-; recent history
KBN Sub-Saharan Africa
KBQ North America
KDG Free church
RB Church office; congregation
Further subjects:B Toronto Blessing religious revival charismatic renewal prophets and apostles soaking prayer John Arnott Carol Arnott Randy Clark Heidi Baker Roland Baker
Online Access: Volltext (Verlag)
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Summary:This essay explores the unity and diversity of global charismatic ministries emerging from the 1990s Toronto Blessing revival, including John and Carol Arnott’s Catch the Fire Ministries (Toronto, Canada), Randy Clark’s Global Awakening (Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania, USA), and Heidi and Rolland Baker’s Iris Ministries (Pemba, Mozambique). Such practices as bodily healing, verbal evangelism, care for the poor, Bible teaching, exuberant worship, “soaking prayer,” and inner healing are held in common, while each group has some area of functional specialization. The post-Toronto movements thus do not present an archetypal, Weberian “routinization of charisma” or a global dissemination of a single, homogenized approach to Christian ministry. A common element among the groups is an insistence on an individual, inner spiritual renewal that must precede any outer work of service. Effective ministry derives from “intimacy with God.” In their diversity, vitality, and adaptability, these post-Toronto movements offer hope for reviving the worldwide charismatic renewal.
ISSN:1570-0747
Contains:In: Pneuma
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15700747-03801007