The Seventy Bulls Sacrificed at Sukkot (Num 29:12-34) in Light of a Ritual Text from Emar (Emar 6, 373)
This article deals with the seventy bulls offered at Sukkot according to Numbers 29—a number unparalleled in any other Israelite festival for which no persuasive explanation has been adduced to date. In light of a ritual from the ancient Syrian city of Emar (Emar 6, 373: 36-38), it is suggested that...
Main Author: | |
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Format: | Electronic Article |
Language: | English |
Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
Journals Online & Print: | |
Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
Published: |
Brill
2015
|
In: |
Vetus Testamentum
Year: 2015, Volume: 65, Issue: 1, Pages: 9-19 |
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains: | B
Bible. Numeri 29,12-34
/ Sukkot
/ Emar
/ Bull
/ Victim (Religion)
|
RelBib Classification: | BC Ancient Orient; religion HB Old Testament |
Further subjects: | B
Numbers 29
nations / eventy gods
bulls
Sukkot
zukru-festival
Emar
|
Online Access: |
Volltext (Verlag) |
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520 | |a This article deals with the seventy bulls offered at Sukkot according to Numbers 29—a number unparalleled in any other Israelite festival for which no persuasive explanation has been adduced to date. In light of a ritual from the ancient Syrian city of Emar (Emar 6, 373: 36-38), it is suggested that the custom reflects an ancient Levantine tradition of sacrificing seventy sacrifices to the seventy gods—the whole pantheon—during the New Year celebration. The evident transformation of the seventy gods into seventy nations by biblical scribes may explain the late rabbinic midrashic tradition according to which the seventy offerings made at Sukkot correspond to the seventy nations. | ||
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