Theoi Soteres

Sōtēr is a frequently used cultic epithet of Greek gods, as is its feminine form, Sōteira. The epithets describe a superhuman agent who saves a human worshiper in a crisis that often involves a threat not just to one’s well-being, but one’s life. Both words are also used as simple names for a superh...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archiv für Religionsgeschichte
1. VerfasserIn: Graf, Fritz (VerfasserIn)
Medienart: Elektronisch Aufsatz
Sprache:Englisch
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Veröffentlicht: De Gruyter 2017
In: Archiv für Religionsgeschichte
Jahr: 2017, Band: 18/19, Heft: 1, Seiten: 239-254
normierte Schlagwort(-folgen):B Griechenland (Altertum) / Götter / Retter / Beiname
RelBib Classification:AG Religiöses Leben; materielle Religion
BE Griechisch-Römische Religionen
Online Zugang: Volltext (Verlag)
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Sōtēr is a frequently used cultic epithet of Greek gods, as is its feminine form, Sōteira. The epithets describe a superhuman agent who saves a human worshiper in a crisis that often involves a threat not just to one’s well-being, but one’s life. Both words are also used as simple names for a superhuman power, and there is a generalizing plural (theoi) sōtēres, “savior gods”. This study looks at the pre-Christian use of these terms and tries to answer a few basic questions: who were the divinities that received these epithets, how were they used, and what did they imply? The corpus of texts on which this study relies will be almost exclusively epigraphical.
ISSN:1868-8888
Enthält:In: Archiv für Religionsgeschichte
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1515/arege-2016-0013