Developing Psychic Genera: Pastoral Care for Adolescents in the Context of Unlimited Competition
This paper explores pastoral care for adolescents confronted with unlimited competition. To understand the inner struggles of adolescents in this situation, I draw on philosopher Byung-Chul Han's The Burnout Society. In the milieu of unlimited competition, adolescents are prone to exploit thems...
| Published in: | Pastoral psychology |
|---|---|
| Main Author: | |
| Format: | Electronic Article |
| Language: | English |
| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| Journals Online & Print: | Drawer...
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| Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
| Published: |
Springer Science Business Media B. V.
2016
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| In: |
Pastoral psychology
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| RelBib Classification: | KBM Asia RG Pastoral care ZF Education |
| Further subjects: | B
Pastoral care of freedom
B Pastoral Care B Psychic genera B HAN, Byung-Chul B Unlimited competition B Teenagers B Competition (Psychology) B Adolescents B BOLLAS, Christopher |
| Online Access: |
Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) |
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| 520 | |a This paper explores pastoral care for adolescents confronted with unlimited competition. To understand the inner struggles of adolescents in this situation, I draw on philosopher Byung-Chul Han's The Burnout Society. In the milieu of unlimited competition, adolescents are prone to exploit themselves in order to achieve more and more in their studies. Psychoanalyst Christopher Bollas's concept of 'psychic genera' is used to develop a way of offering pastoral care to suffering adolescents. Psychic genera, the opposite of psychic trauma, is the unconscious sense of how to invest one's psychic resources in the inner area of work that facilitates the expression of one's idiom (the unique nucleus of each individual). I suggest that adolescents confronted with unlimited competition do not have enough opportunities to develop psychic genera. This is because the receptive process and tolerance of chaos and unproductivity, both of which are necessary for the shaping of psychic genera, are not possible in these adolescents' situation. Inspired by Bollas's concept of 'play work,' I suggest a pastoral care of freedom as a way of pastoral care for adolescents suffering from severe competition. This pastoral care can provide adolescents with opportunities to experience freedom from feeling fatigue, to have ambivalent feelings, and to grope in the dark. Finally, I suggest that this freedom can give birth to psychic genera and, ultimately, to a conceptualization of faith as psychic genera. | ||
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