Latino Religious Affiliation and Ethnic Identity
Despite the pervasiveness of Catholicism among Latinos, studies reveal an increasing shift toward Protestantism. Examining the relationship between religion and ethnicity, we explore homeland language use as a core ethnic marker using a survey from the Pew Hispanic Center. Results reveal that Cathol...
Authors: | ; |
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Format: | Electronic Article |
Language: | English |
Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
Journals Online & Print: | |
Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
Published: |
Wiley-Blackwell
[2015]
|
In: |
Journal for the scientific study of religion
Year: 2015, Volume: 54, Issue: 1, Pages: 57-78 |
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains: | B
USA
/ Latin Americans
/ Catholicism
/ Protestantism
/ Ethnic identity
/ Language
|
RelBib Classification: | AD Sociology of religion; religious policy CD Christianity and Culture KBQ North America KBR Latin America KDB Roman Catholic Church KDD Protestant Church |
Further subjects: | B
Assimilation
B Ethnicity B Language B Latino religion B Immigration |
Online Access: |
Volltext (Verlag) Volltext (doi) |
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520 | |a Despite the pervasiveness of Catholicism among Latinos, studies reveal an increasing shift toward Protestantism. Examining the relationship between religion and ethnicity, we explore homeland language use as a core ethnic marker using a survey from the Pew Hispanic Center. Results reveal that Catholic Latinos are significantly more likely to use Spanish at home, even after controlling for other key variables. In response, we posit that Latino Catholicism and Protestantism entail significantly different religiosities in both home and host countries that impact Latino ethnic identification and its markers such as language use. Catholicism displays a higher level of inculturation in the sending country and greater overt institutional acceptance of ethnic culture in host countries. Protestantism in Latin America breaks with localized religiosity and traditions, and U.S. Protestant congregations may de-emphasize ethnic culture in their theologies and worship. Hence, Latino Catholicism acts as a bridge to homelands and reinforces ethnic salience, thereby supporting continued Spanish use at home. In contrast, Protestants embrace a reorienting religiosity that often presides over ethnic identification, decreasing the salience of homeland cultural markers. | ||
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