State-religion relations in Taiwan: from statism and separatism to checks and balances
The history of state-religion relations in Taiwan from 1945 to the present can be divided into three stages. The first stage lasted from 1945 to 1987 during which the Leninist state, for the first time in Chinese history, effectively exercised tight control over religion. In the second stage, from 1...
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Format: | Print Article |
Language: | English |
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World Scientific
2013
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In: |
Issues & studies
Year: 2013, Volume: 49, Issue: 1, Pages: 1-38 |
Further subjects: | B
Democratization
B Political participation B Religious freedom B Freedom of religion B State B Taiwan B Religious organization B Religious policy |
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520 | |a The history of state-religion relations in Taiwan from 1945 to the present can be divided into three stages. The first stage lasted from 1945 to 1987 during which the Leninist state, for the first time in Chinese history, effectively exercised tight control over religion. In the second stage, from 1987 to 2000, the democratizing state gradually withdrew its control over religion while most religious groups tended to refrain from involvement in politics. From 2000 to the present, the democratic state and various religions have developed constructive relations involving checks and balances, and this has maximized religious freedom, helped eradicate religious discrimination, and expanded the democratic participation of religious groups in politics. This paper combines theories of the state in political economy and religious market theory to explain these changes in religion-state relations and their impact on religious freedom. In conclusion, state-religion relations in Taiwan may provide an alternative model for appropriate state intervention in religion and the involvement of religion in politics in transitional democracies. (Issues Stud/GIGA) | ||
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STB | 0 | 0 | |a Communauté religieuse,Démocratisation,Liberté religieuse,Participation politique,Politique religieuse,État,État |
STC | 0 | 0 | |a Comunidad religiosa,Democratización,Estado,Estado,Libertad de religión,Libertad religiosa,Participación política,Política religiosa |
STD | 0 | 0 | |a Comunità religiosa,Democratizzazione,Libertà di religione,Libertà religiosa,Partecipazione politica,Politiche religiose,Stato,Stato |
STE | 0 | 0 | |a 国家,宗教团体,宗教政策,宗教自由,信教自由,政治参与,民主化 |
STF | 0 | 0 | |a 國家,宗教團體,宗教政策,宗教自由,信教自由,政治參與,民主化 |
STG | 0 | 0 | |a Comunidade religiosa,Democratização,Estado,Estado,Liberdade de religião,Liberdade religiosa,Participação política,Política religiosa |
STH | 0 | 0 | |a Государство (мотив),Государство,Демократизация,Политическое участие,Религиозная община,Религиозная политика,Свобода вероисповедания |
STI | 0 | 0 | |a Εκδημοκρατισμός,Θρησκευτική ελευθερία,Θρησκευτική κοινότητα,Θρησκευτική πολιτική,Κράτος (μοτίβο),Κράτος,Πολιτική συμμετοχή |
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