Aux racines de l'argumentation théologique qui justifie le terrorisme suicide dans l'ultra-fondamentalisme
As far as cults dealing with the extreme (including mass suicides) are concerned, an important literature has shown the insufficient or even the non scientific character of theories which are only making reference to psychopathology or "brainwashing". Moreover, several researches on ultra-...
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Format: | Print Article |
Language: | French |
Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
Journals Online & Print: | |
Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
Published: |
Ed. ESKA
2005
|
In: |
Maghreb, Machrek
Year: 2006, Issue: 186, Pages: 57-72 |
Further subjects: | B
Islam
B Opinion B Violence B Fundamentalism B Religion B Islamic countries B Fatwa B Suicide B Martyr B Assassination attempt |
MARC
LEADER | 00000caa a22000002 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | 1641627387 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20231219061458.0 | ||
007 | tu | ||
008 | 130708s2005 xx ||||| 00| ||fre c | ||
035 | |a (DE-627)1641627387 | ||
035 | |a (DE-576)387528903 | ||
035 | |a (DE-599)BSZ387528903 | ||
035 | |a (DE-615)00459328 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
041 | |a fre | ||
084 | |a RG00.12 |2 fivr | ||
084 | |a SG09 |2 fivs | ||
084 | |a 0 |2 ssgn | ||
100 | 1 | |0 (DE-588)1036672336 |0 (DE-627)750745975 |0 (DE-576)166620904 |4 aut |a Introvigne, Massimo |d 1955- | |
109 | |a Introvigne, Massimo 1955- |a Introvigne, M. Massimo 1955- | ||
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Aux racines de l'argumentation théologique qui justifie le terrorisme suicide dans l'ultra-fondamentalisme |c Massimo Introvigne |
264 | 1 | |c 2005 | |
300 | |e Lit.Hinw. | ||
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a Band |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
520 | |a As far as cults dealing with the extreme (including mass suicides) are concerned, an important literature has shown the insufficient or even the non scientific character of theories which are only making reference to psychopathology or "brainwashing". Moreover, several researches on ultra-fundamentalist "martyrdom" showed how the question of the economic discomfort of the candidate to suicide was not sufficient either. It is thus important to also focus on theology. On the one hand, this paper explores the theological genealogy of this phenomenon in Islam, based on the theories of F. Khosrokhavar (who sees in the post-Khomeinist Shi'ism, the matrix of a theology capable of justifying suicide attacks). There is no doubt about the origin of this matrix, even if the arguments developed by F. Khosrokhavar have sometimes been criticised. On the other hand, unlike the numerous condemnations from recognised Islamic authorities towards al-Qaida, the author shows that the local djihad campaigns are facing little religious or juridical opposition in the Islamic world. Based on the analysis of a fatwa - "Hawa Barayev: suicide or martyrdom?" (2000) - and the document from al-Qaida - "The last night" - a text probably written by Mohammed Atta, the author shows how suicide terrorism is perceived and justified in the ultra-fundamentalist circles. (Maghreb-Machrek/GIGA) | ||
650 | 0 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4137178-1 |0 (DE-627)104458224 |0 (DE-576)209675438 |a Fundamentalismus |2 gnd |
650 | 0 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4027743-4 |0 (DE-627)106283499 |0 (DE-576)20897220X |a Islam |2 gnd |
650 | 0 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4038459-7 |0 (DE-627)106232223 |0 (DE-576)209030186 |a Meinung |2 gnd |
650 | 0 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4036915-8 |0 (DE-627)106240145 |0 (DE-576)209021233 |a Märtyrer |2 gnd |
650 | 0 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4003451-3 |0 (DE-627)106389548 |0 (DE-576)208851623 |a Attentat |2 gnd |
650 | 0 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4054423-0 |0 (DE-627)106162845 |0 (DE-576)209108606 |a Suizid |2 gnd |
650 | 0 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4154247-2 |0 (DE-627)104482826 |0 (DE-576)209809728 |a Fetwa |2 gnd |
650 | 0 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4020832-1 |0 (DE-627)10631663X |0 (DE-576)208934979 |a Gewalt |2 gnd |
650 | 0 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4049396-9 |0 (DE-627)106187155 |0 (DE-576)209081880 |a Religion |2 gnd |
651 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4073172-8 |0 (DE-627)104279893 |0 (DE-576)209189622 |a Islamische Staaten |2 gnd | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i In |t Maghreb, Machrek |d Paris : Ed. ESKA, 1973 |g (2006), 186, Seite 57-72 |w (DE-627)166443727 |w (DE-600)192391-2 |w (DE-576)01480283X |x 1762-3162 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g year:2006 |g number:186 |g pages:57-72 |
935 | |a mteo | ||
936 | f | i | |0 (DE-627)1756133522 |a RG00.12 |b Islamische Welt |k Naher und Mittlerer Osten und Nordafrika |k Geographische Räume (länderübergreifend) und Organisationen des Nahen und Mittleren Ostens/Nordafrikas |k Islamische Welt |2 fivr |
936 | f | i | |0 (DE-627)1756136092 |a SG09 |b Religion/Religionsgemeinschaften |k Gesellschaft |k Religion/Religionsgemeinschaften |2 fivs |
938 | 1 | 0 | |0 (DE-627)1756206856 |0 (DE-615)6610147 |a Islamische Länder/Islamische Welt |2 fivt |
938 | 1 | 0 | |0 (DE-627)1756141762 |0 (DE-615)6603835 |a Religiöser Fundamentalismus |2 fivt |
938 | 1 | 0 | |0 (DE-627)1756169551 |0 (DE-615)6605656 |a Islam |2 fivt |
938 | 1 | 0 | |0 (DE-627)1756149682 |0 (DE-615)6603124 |a Meinung/Einstellung |2 fivt |
938 | 1 | 0 | |0 (DE-627)1756210144 |0 (DE-615)6607427 |a Märtyrertum |2 fivt |
938 | 1 | 0 | |0 (DE-627)1756201501 |0 (DE-615)6601681 |a Attentat |2 fivt |
938 | 1 | 0 | |0 (DE-627)1756191069 |0 (DE-615)6607636 |a Selbstmord |2 fivt |
938 | 1 | 0 | |0 (DE-627)104482826 |0 (DE-588)4154247-2 |a Fetwa |2 gnd |2 fivt |
938 | 1 | 0 | |0 (DE-627)1756160880 |0 (DE-615)6602261 |a Religiös motivierte Gewaltanwendung |2 fivt |
938 | 1 | 1 | |0 (DE-627)175616259X |0 (DE-615)6601749 |a Iran |2 fiva |
938 | 1 | 1 | |0 (DE-627)1756169012 |0 (DE-615)6606759 |a Schia |2 fiva |
938 | 1 | 1 | |0 (DE-627)1756159602 |0 (DE-615)6602619 |a Islamische Revolution |2 fiva |
938 | 1 | 1 | |0 (DE-627)1756180113 |0 (DE-615)6610044 |a Sunniten |2 fiva |
938 | 1 | 1 | |0 (DE-627)121242544 |0 (DE-588)5069914-3 |a Ḥarakat al-Muqāwama al-Islāmīya Ḥamās |2 gnd |2 fiva |
938 | 1 | 1 | |0 (DE-627)1756224358 |0 (DE-615)6601331 |a Russische Föderation |2 fiva |
938 | 1 | 1 | |0 (DE-627)1756187665 |0 (DE-615)6605555 |a Innenpolitischer Konflikt |2 fiva |
938 | 1 | 1 | |a Cecnja (Respublika) |2 fiva |
938 | 1 | 1 | |0 (DE-627)339921064 |0 (DE-588)4666782-9 |a al-Qaida |2 gnd |2 fiva |
938 | 1 | 1 | |0 (DE-627)1756222029 |0 (DE-615)6601433 |a Internationaler Terrorismus |2 fiva |
951 | |a AR | ||
CAN | |a 1 | ||
ELC | |b 1 | ||
ITA | |a 1 |t 1 | ||
LOK | |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 | ||
LOK | |0 001 4426439027 | ||
LOK | |0 003 DE-627 | ||
LOK | |0 004 1641627387 | ||
LOK | |0 005 20231219172907 | ||
LOK | |0 008 231205||||||||||||||||ger||||||| | ||
LOK | |0 040 |a DE-Tue135 |c DE-627 |d DE-Tue135 | ||
LOK | |0 092 |o n | ||
LOK | |0 852 |a DE-Tue135 | ||
LOK | |0 852 1 |9 00 | ||
LOK | |0 935 |a fivi | ||
ORI | |a SA-MARC-ixtheoa001.raw | ||
REF | |a Islamismus | ||
REL | |a 1 | ||
STA | 0 | 0 | |a Assassination attempt,Assassination attempts,Fatwa,Fundamentalism,Fundamentalism,Islam,Islam,Islamic countries,Islamic states,Martyr,Martyr,Christian martyr,Martyrs in art,Opinion,Conviction,Religion,Religions,Religion,Religion in literature,Suicide,Suicide,Self-killing,Suicide in art,Violence,Violence,Violence in literature |
STB | 0 | 0 | |a Attentat,Attentat,Fatwa,Fondamentalisme,Fondamentalisme,Islam,Islam,Martyrs,Martyrs,Opinion,Avis,Avis,Religion,Religions,Religion,Suicide,Suicide,Violence,Violence |
STC | 0 | 0 | |a Atentado,Atentado,Fundamentalismo,Fundamentalismo,Fátua,Islam,Islam,Mártir,Mártir,Opinión,Religión,Religión,Religión,Suicidio,Suicidio,Violencia,Violencia |
STD | 0 | 0 | |a Attentato,Attentato,Fatwa,Integralismo <motivo>,Integralismo,Fondamentalismo,Fondamentalismo,Fondamentalismo (motivo),Fondamentalismo,Islam,Islam,Martire,Martire,Opinione,Religione,Religione,Religione,Suicidio,Suicidio,Violenza,Violenza |
STE | 0 | 0 | |a 伊斯兰教,伊斯兰教,回教,回教,伊斯兰教令,菲特伍,法特瓦,基要主义,基要主义,基本教义派,原教旨主义,基本教义派,原教旨主义,宗教,宗教,意见,看法,主张,暴力,暴力,武力,武力,殉教者,烈士,殉道者,自杀,自杀,自尽,自尽,行刺,密裁,暗杀 |
STF | 0 | 0 | |a 伊斯蘭教,伊斯蘭教,回教,回教,伊斯蘭教令,菲特伍,法特瓦,基要主義,基要主義,基本教義派,原教旨主義,基本教義派,原教旨主義,宗教,宗教,意見,看法,主張,暴力,暴力,武力,武力,殉教者,烈士,殉道者,自殺,自殺,自盡,自盡,行刺,密裁,暗殺 |
STG | 0 | 0 | |a Atentado,Atentado,Fundamentalismo,Fundamentalismo,Fátua,Islã,Islã,Mártir,Mártir,Opinião,Religião,Religião,Suicídio,Suicídio,Violência,Violência |
STH | 0 | 0 | |a Власть,Власть,Сила,Сила (мотив),Ислам (мотив),Ислам,Мнение,Покушение (мотив),Покушение,Религия (мотив),Религия,Самоубийство (мотив),Самоубийство,Святой мученик (мотив),Святой мученик,Фетва,Фундаментализм (мотив),Фундаментализм |
STI | 0 | 0 | |a Αυτοκτονία (μοτίβο),Αυτοκτονία,Βία (μοτίβο),Βία,Γνώμη,Άποψη,Δολοφονική επίθεση (μοτίβο),Δολοφονική επίθεση,Θρησκεία (μοτίβο),Θρησκεία,Ισλάμ (μοτίβο),Ισλάμ,Μάρτυρας (μοτίβο),Μάρτυρας,Φάτβα,Φέτβα,Φονταμενταλισμός <μοτίβο>,Φονταμενταλισμός,Θεμελιωτισμός,Θεμελιωτισμός (μοτίβο) |
SUB | |a CAN |a REL | ||
SYE | 0 | 0 | |a Religiöser Fundamentalismus,Religion , Islam , Überzeugung , Blutzeuge,Christlicher Märtyrer,Martyrer , Anschlag,Mord,Attentate,Anschläge , Selbstmord,Freitod,Selbsttötung , Fatwā,Islam,Fetva , Religion,Mystik,Mythologie |
SYF | 0 | 0 | |a Islamischer Orient,Islamische Länder,Islamische Regionen |