Possessed and possessing: fox-possession and discrimination against the wealthy in the modern period in Japan

In the modern period in Japan, wealthy households within villages were sometimes shunned due to accusations of "fox-possession". The accused were believed to possess and control fox spirits, which were ordered to bring money to those households; as a result, the members of these households...

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Détails bibliographiques
Auteur principal: Miyamoto, Yuki (Auteur)
Type de support: Numérique/imprimé Article
Langue:Anglais
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Publié: Taylor & Francis 2006
Dans: Culture and religion
Année: 2006, Volume: 7, Numéro: 2, Pages: 139-154
Sujets / Chaînes de mots-clés standardisés:B Japan / Possession / Dénonciation / Richesse / Discrimination
RelBib Classification:AD Sociologie des religions
ZB Sociologie
Accès en ligne: Volltext (doi)
Description
Résumé:In the modern period in Japan, wealthy households within villages were sometimes shunned due to accusations of "fox-possession". The accused were believed to possess and control fox spirits, which were ordered to bring money to those households; as a result, the members of these households were often precluded from entering into conjugal relations with others in the village. Focusing on the phenomenon of "fox-possession", I examine the ways in which the emerging currency economy affected the worldview of villagers in the modern period. The introduction of currency not only enabled the accumulation of wealth, but also required fundamental changes in perceptions of commodities and the world, including relationships among people. I argue that the fox-possession label functioned as an explanation for the invisible but very real force of the currency economy, which could not be adequately accounted for by the prevailing worldview, in which kami (gods) favoured the meek.
ISSN:1475-5610
Contient:In: Culture and religion
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1080/14755610600975894