Der Sturz des Serapis: zur Bedeutung paganer Götterbilder im spätantiken Alexandria
During Late Antiquity the monumental statue of Serapis in his main sanctuary at Alexandria was of high importance for both the cult of the god and the city as a whole. There is material and written evidence for a cult more and more influenced by the religious traditions of Egypt. Part of the changes...
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Format: | Print Article |
Language: | German |
Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
Journals Online & Print: | |
Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
Published: |
Herder
2010
|
In: |
Biblische Notizen
Year: 2010, Volume: 147, Pages: 127-146 |
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains: | B
Serapis
/ Cult
/ Alexandria
/ History 150-400
|
RelBib Classification: | BC Ancient Orient; religion HH Archaeology |
Further subjects: | B
Gods
B Paganism B Idea of God B Alexandria |
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520 | |a During Late Antiquity the monumental statue of Serapis in his main sanctuary at Alexandria was of high importance for both the cult of the god and the city as a whole. There is material and written evidence for a cult more and more influenced by the religious traditions of Egypt. Part of the changes was a proper identification of the deity with the statue itself. Serapis was therefore an appropriate tutelary god for most of the inhabitants of the city and for the community of Alexandria. His sanctuary was a center of Alexandrian education and philosophy. So, the destruction of the statue by order of bishop Theophilus should have forced the Christians of Alexandria to clarify their attitudes towards the pagan traditions. | ||
520 | |a Die Statue des Serapis im Serapeum von Alexandria war für den Kult und die Stadt bis in die Spätantike von besonderer Bedeutung. Archäologische und schriftliche Hinweise zeigen, dass der verstärkt an ägyptischen Traditionen orientierte Kult in der Kaiserzeit, eine Identifikation des Gottes mit seinem Bild befördert hat. Serapis war für weite Teile der Bevölkerung ein kollektiver und individueller Schutzgott, sein Heiligtum eine Institution des alexandrinischen Bildungswesens. Daher wollte Bischof Theophilos durch die Zerstörung der Statue nicht zuletzt die Christen in der Stadt zu einem klaren Bekenntnis zwingen. | ||
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STB | 0 | 0 | |a Culte,Culte,Culte,Dieux,Dieux,Image de Dieu,Image de Dieu,Paganisme,Paganisme |
STC | 0 | 0 | |a Concepto de Dios,Concepto de Dios,Culto,Culto,Divinidades,Divinidades,Paganismo,Paganismo |
STD | 0 | 0 | |a Culto,Culto,Dei,Dei <motivo>,Divinità (motivo),Divinità,Divinità,Divinità,Immagine di Dio,Immagine di Dio,Paganesimo,Paganesimo |
STE | 0 | 0 | |a 异教,异教信仰,神的概念,上帝的概念,祭礼,礼拜,诸神,众神 |
STF | 0 | 0 | |a 異教,異教信仰,神的概念,上帝的概念,祭禮,禮拜,諸神,眾神 |
STG | 0 | 0 | |a Conceito de Deus,Conceito de Deus,Culto,Culto,Divindades,Divindades,Paganismo,Paganismo |
STH | 0 | 0 | |a Боги,Боги (мотив),Культ (мотив),Культ,Представление Бога (мотив),Представление Бога,Язычество (мотив),Язычество |
STI | 0 | 0 | |a Εικόνα του Θεού (μοτίβο),Εικόνα του Θεού,Θεοί,Θεοί <μοτίβο>,Θεότητες (μοτίβο),Θεότητες,Λατρεία (μοτίβο),Λατρεία,Παγανισμός (μοτίβο),Παγανισμός |
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SYF | 0 | 0 | |a Alexandreia,El- Iskandarijja,Alexandrien,al- Iskandarīya,al- Iskandariyya,Alexandrie,Municipalité al-Iskandarīya,Aġek̕sandria,Alessandria,Al Iskandarijja,Al-Iskandariyya,al-Iskandarīya,Al-Iskandarīya |
SYG | 0 | 0 | |a Serapis , Serapis,Sarapis , Kultus,Kultpraxis,Kulte , Alexandreia,El- Iskandarijja,Alexandrien,al- Iskandarīya,al- Iskandariyya,Alexandrie,Municipalité al-Iskandarīya,Aġek̕sandria,Alessandria,Al Iskandarijja,Al-Iskandariyya,al-Iskandarīya,Al-Iskandarīya |
TIM | |a 100001500101_100004001231 |b Geschichte 150-400 |