La mayoría de edad como presunción iuris tantum de capacidad en los códigos civiles y canónicos = The age of majority as a presumption "iuris tantum" of capacity in civil and canonical codes
Los distintos códigos civiles y canónicos heredan el sistema de capacidad de obrar basado en la edad legal iniciado en el Derecho romano, pero una parte considerable de la doctrina cambia su naturaleza jurídica al interpretar la norma de la mayoría de edad en sentido positivista como frontera que se...
Subtitles: | The age of majority as a presumption "iuris tantum" of capacity in civil and canonical codes |
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Main Author: | |
Format: | Electronic Article |
Language: | Spanish |
Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
Journals Online & Print: | |
Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
Published: |
[publisher not identified]
2018
|
In: |
Ius canonicum
Year: 2018, Volume: 58, Issue: 116, Pages: 539-580 |
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains: | B
Legal capacity
/ Old person (60-90 years)
/ Age of consent
/ Roman law
/ Canon law
|
RelBib Classification: | SB Catholic Church law XA Law |
Further subjects: | B
Age of Majority
B Presunción iuris tantum B Legal Realism B Capacity B Mayoría de edad B Presumption of iuris tantum B Capacidad B Realismo jurídico |
Online Access: |
Presumably Free Access Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) |
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245 | 1 | 3 | |a La mayoría de edad como presunción iuris tantum de capacidad en los códigos civiles y canónicos |b = The age of majority as a presumption "iuris tantum" of capacity in civil and canonical codes |c Jorge Castro Trapote |
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520 | |a Los distintos códigos civiles y canónicos heredan el sistema de capacidad de obrar basado en la edad legal iniciado en el Derecho romano, pero una parte considerable de la doctrina cambia su naturaleza jurídica al interpretar la norma de la mayoría de edad en sentido positivista como frontera que separa a las personas en capaces e incapaces. Esto implica un sistema rígido y poco realista en el que se descarta la ‘vigencia’ de la capacidad natural una vez promulgada la norma de la mayoría de edad legal civil o canónica. Como respuesta, emergen posiciones doctrinales ‘naturalistas’ que postulan un reconocimiento legal directo de la capacidad natural o escalonada en múltiples tramos de edades. Al lado de estos extremos, y en continuidad con la tradición jurídico-clásica, la mayoría de edad legal puede ser entendida como presunción iuris tantum, permitiendo así que toda persona con capacidad natural pueda actuar con eficacia jurídica de un modo viable y seguro. | ||
520 | |a Civil and canonical codes have inherited the capacity-to-act system based on the definition of legal age set out in Roman law. However, a significant part of (both civil and canonical) jurisprudence alters its legal status by interpreting the rule of age of majority in a positivist sense, as a dividing line between those with capacity and those without. This approach sets up a rigid and unrealistic system in which the 'validity' of natural capacity is excluded once the rule of legal civil or canonical age of majority has been established. 'Naturalistic' perspectives have emerged in response, proposing a direct recognition of natural or tiered capacity in multiple age brackets. Apart from these opposing positions, and in line with the classical legal tradition, the legal age of majority may be read as a presumption of iuris tantum, thus allowing any person with natural capacity to act, with legal efficacy, in a viable and certain way. (English) | ||
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STD | 0 | 0 | |a Capacità giuridica,Diritto canonico,Diritto romano,Maggiore età,Vecchiaia,Vecchiaia |
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