Aphrodite, Demeter, Hermes and Poseidon in the Decapolis

The four deities of the Greek pantheon presented in this article, and which were also adopted in the Roman period, were venerated and worshipped in the following cities of the Decapolis: Beth Shean/Scythopolis, Capitolias, Damascus, Dion, Gadara, Gerasa, Pella and Philadelphia (Amman). As evinced by...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Liber annuus
Authors: Ovadiah, Asher 1937- (Author) ; Mucznik, Sonia (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Studium Biblicum Franciscanum [2018]
In: Liber annuus
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Pantheon / Pantheism / Bet Shean / Damascus / Dion / Gadara (Jericho) / Gerasa / Pella (Jordan) / Philadelphia (Faijum)
RelBib Classification:BE Greco-Roman religions
KBL Near East and North Africa
TD Late Antiquity
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Description
Summary:The four deities of the Greek pantheon presented in this article, and which were also adopted in the Roman period, were venerated and worshipped in the following cities of the Decapolis: Beth Shean/Scythopolis, Capitolias, Damascus, Dion, Gadara, Gerasa, Pella and Philadelphia (Amman). As evinced by the findings of sculpture, epigraphy, numismatics and gems, the cults of all four gods were clearly present in these cities during the Roman period, although evidence pertaining to the cult of Poseidon/Neptune appears to be scarce. It should be noted that no architectural remains (temples) in honour of these deities have been uncovered to date.
ISSN:0081-8933
Contains:Enthalten in: Studium Biblicum Franciscanum (Jerusalem), Liber annuus
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1484/J.LA.4.2019047