Making Sense of Near-Death Experience Research: Circumstance Specific Alterations of Consciousness
The growing body of research on near-death experiences (NDEs) is an indication of the large number of people claiming such experiences. A surprising feature of the research is that conceptually there is no agreement on what an NDE is and consequently a large number of definitions characterize this f...
| Published in: | Anthropology of consciousness |
|---|---|
| Main Author: | |
| Format: | Electronic Article |
| Language: | English |
| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| Journals Online & Print: | Drawer...
|
| Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
| Published: |
American Anthropological Association
[2019]
|
| In: |
Anthropology of consciousness
Year: 2019, Volume: 30, Issue: 1, Pages: 64-89 |
| Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains: | B
Near-death-experience
/ Consciousness expansion
|
| RelBib Classification: | AE Psychology of religion ZD Psychology |
| Further subjects: | B
NDE research
B definitions of NDEs B Near-death experiences B alteration of consciousness B survivalist hypothesis |
| Online Access: |
Volltext (Resolving-System) Volltext (doi) |
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| 520 | |a The growing body of research on near-death experiences (NDEs) is an indication of the large number of people claiming such experiences. A surprising feature of the research is that conceptually there is no agreement on what an NDE is and consequently a large number of definitions characterize this field of research. In order to address the definitional quagmire, a first step consists of making sense of NDE definitions. An analysis of existing definitions shows that the term is currently used for at least three distinct phenomena: a cluster of experiences encountered in the process of dying, for that cluster of experiences in circumstances of fear-death and danger, and for that cluster of experiences independently from any life-threatening circumstances. Secondly, the nested assumptions that characterize identified patterns in NDE research are identified. It is shown that pro-survivalists see NDEs as a unitary entity with a single explanation, while others restrict the study of NDEs to life-threatening circumstances and see them as a cluster of composite experiences. Based on this analysis it is argued that the pattern of experiences labeled NDEs can be modified to circumstance specific alterations of consciousness. | ||
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| STA | 0 | 0 | |a Consciousness expansion,Mind-expansion,Near-death-experience,Near death experience |
| STB | 0 | 0 | |a Expérience de mort imminente,État modifié de conscience |
| STC | 0 | 0 | |a Expansión de la consciencia,Experiencia cercana a la muerte |
| STD | 0 | 0 | |a Espansione della coscienza,Esperienza di premorte |
| STE | 0 | 0 | |a 扩张意识,濒死经验 |
| STF | 0 | 0 | |a 擴張意識,瀕死經驗 |
| STG | 0 | 0 | |a Expansão da consciência,Experiência de quase-morte |
| STH | 0 | 0 | |a Околосмертное переживание,Расширение сознания |
| STI | 0 | 0 | |a Διεύρυνση της συνείδησης,Επιθανάτια εμπειρία |
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| SYG | 0 | 0 | |a Nahtod,Near death experience,Todesnäheerfahrung,Jenseitserlebnis,Jenseits,'Das log , Bewusstsein |