American women missionaries in the Gulf: Agents for cultural change

Arabia has figured in Western imagination from a very early time, but seldom in neutral terms. For reasons not thoroughly understood, the Arab role in Western thinking has fluctuated between hope and menace, love and hate. While nineteenth-century Europe saw in Arabia a romantic adventure — an illus...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Islam and Christian-Muslim relations
Main Author: Al-Sayegh, Fatma Hassan (Author)
Format: Electronic/Print Article
Language:English
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Published: Routledge [1998]
In: Islam and Christian-Muslim relations
Online Access: Volltext (doi)
Description
Summary:Arabia has figured in Western imagination from a very early time, but seldom in neutral terms. For reasons not thoroughly understood, the Arab role in Western thinking has fluctuated between hope and menace, love and hate. While nineteenth-century Europe saw in Arabia a romantic adventure — an illustration of the Victorian era — nineteenth-century America viewed it differently. It saw an alternation between the images of the supposedly fanatical Islam that at one time overran the Christian world and a deprived contemporary society in need of Christian aid. Plainly, Western images of Arabia have been more changeable than the conditions of Arab life. Perhaps one reason for this love/hate, menace/hope attitude lies in the fact that Islamic civilization has been the great alternative to Christendom. Being so different and also so distant, Arabia seemed like a cultural incognito, a place where Americans could start their intercultural experience. Nothing would bring them a step closer to their goal than missionary work.
ISSN:0959-6410
Contains:Enthalten in: Islam and Christian-Muslim relations
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1080/09596419808721160