Iran and Hizbullah's Development Organization in Lebanon: The Case of Jihād al-Bināʾ

An investigation into the history and activities of the Lebanese reconstruction and development organization Jihād al-Bināʾ (JB) sheds light on three aspects of Hizbullah and its relationship with the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI). First, the case of JB reveals that, rather than simply existing as...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lob, Eric 1974- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill [2019]
In: Die Welt des Islams
Year: 2019, Volume: 59, Issue: 3/4, Pages: 411-442
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Jihad al-Binaa / Lebanon / Infrastructure policy / Development
RelBib Classification:AD Sociology of religion; religious policy
BJ Islam
KBL Near East and North Africa
Further subjects:B Lebanon
B Reconstruction
B Hizbullah
B Iran
B Construction Jihad
B Development
B Israel
B Shiʿism
B Syria
Online Access: Volltext (Resolving-System)
Volltext (doi)

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520 |a An investigation into the history and activities of the Lebanese reconstruction and development organization Jihād al-Bināʾ (JB) sheds light on three aspects of Hizbullah and its relationship with the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI). First, the case of JB reveals that, rather than simply existing as a client of the IRI, Hizbullah sought autonomy from it. To this end, Hizbullah aspired to control JB's projects, localize its personnel, and diversify its funding. Second, this case demonstrates how Hizbullah instrumentalized development to advance its strategic and ideational interests, which included mobilizing and socializing recruits, supporters, and voters, spreading political and religious values, and preserving a territorial and social base. Third, the case illustrates the strengths and weaknesses of Hizbullah's politicized, faith-based, and distributive development model. While instilling cohesiveness and commitment in some personnel and beneficiaries, this model disregarded the priorities and preferences of others, and it lacked inclusivity and sustainability. 
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SYE 0 0 |a Iran , Achämenidenreich,Perserreich,Persien,Sassanidenreich,Sasanidenreich,Jomhōri-e Islamī-e Iran,Kišwar-i Šāhanšāhī-i Īrān,Īrān,Īrān,Īrān,Islamische Republik Iran,Islamic Republic of Iran,République islamique d'Iran,Imperial Government of Iran,al-Ǧumhūrīya al-Islāmīya al-Īrānīya,Īrān,Īrān,Īrān,Daulat-i ʿAlīya-i Īrān,Pārs,Ǧumhūrīyat Īrān al-Islāmīya,al-Ǧumhūrīya al-Islāmīya al-Īrānīya,al-Ǧumhūriyya al-Islāmiyya al-Īrāniyya,Daulat-i Šāhinšāhī-i Īrān,Gouvernement Impérial de l'Iran,IR Iran,Persien,Islamische Republik Iran,Islamic Republic of Iran,Persia,Ǧumhūrī-i Islāmī-i Īrān,Perse,République islamique d'Iran , Israel , Medinat Jisrael,Yiśraʾel,Ereṣ Yiśraʾel,Israël,Etat d'Israël,State of Israel,Yiśrāʾēl,Ereṣ Yiśrāʾēl,Medînat Yiśrā'ēl,Isrāʾīl,Izrael , Israel,Israel,Isrā'īl al-Kaskari , Συρία , Provinz Syria,Provincia Syria 
SYG 0 0 |a Jihad al-Binaa development association,Jihad al-Bina foundation society,Jihad al-Bina association,Jihad al-Bina,Jihād al-Bināʾ , Libanon-Gebirge,Lubnān,Libanesische Republik,al- Ǧumhūrīya al-Lubnānīya,République Libanaise,Republic of Lebanon,Lebanese Republic,Liban,Lebanon,Lubnan , Infrastruktur , Ursprung,Entwicklungsstadium 
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