Shintō is the Indigenous Religion of the World: Deguchi Onisaburō and His "Shintō Universalism"

This article responds to a call for more research on the theme of "universality" in Japanese religion as articulated by Michel Mohr in his recent monograph (2014). The article focuses on Deguchi Onisaburō 出口王仁三郎 and examines the ways in which he utilized "Shintō" as a self-univer...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Religion in Japan
1. VerfasserIn: Miura, Takashi 1985- (VerfasserIn)
Medienart: Elektronisch Aufsatz
Sprache:Englisch
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Veröffentlicht: Brill [2018]
In: Journal of Religion in Japan
normierte Schlagwort(-folgen):B Deguchi, Onisaburō 1871-1948 / Ōmoto / Shintō / Universalismus / Geschichte 1893-1935
RelBib Classification:AB Religionsphilosophie; Religionskritik; Atheismus
AD Religionssoziologie; Religionspolitik
AG Religiöses Leben; materielle Religion
AZ Neue Religionen
BN Schintoismus
KBM Asien
NBA Dogmatik
TJ Neuzeit
TK Neueste Zeit
weitere Schlagwörter:B Ōmoto
B Deguchi Onisaburō
B Universality
B Shintō
B Shintō universalism
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Zusammenfassung:This article responds to a call for more research on the theme of "universality" in Japanese religion as articulated by Michel Mohr in his recent monograph (2014). The article focuses on Deguchi Onisaburō 出口王仁三郎 and examines the ways in which he utilized "Shintō" as a self-universalizing framework. He argued that Shintō is the spiritual foundation of the entire world, a kind of cosmic principle that pervades the universe. Based on this, he claimed that all religions around the world are merely different forms of Shintō. Onisaburō was not the first to advance this type of universalizing argument, as a number of Shintō thinkers had made comparable claims since the medieval period. What was at stake for Onisaburō and his predecessors, in other words, was not Shintō's "indigeneity" to Japan, but its universality. This observation helps to further relativize and historicize the prevailing characterization of Shintō as Japan's "indigenous religion."
ISSN:2211-8349
Enthält:Enthalten in: Journal of Religion in Japan
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/22118349-00701003