Mazdeans and Christians Facing the End of the World: Circulations and Exchanges of Concepts
This contribution offers a conspectus of the parallel treatment of some eschatological subjects in the comparative framework of Mazdean and Christian sources. Although some impact of the Judeo-Christian tradition on Iranian apocalypticism has been fittingly detected in previous studies, the author...
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Electronic Article |
| Language: | English |
| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| Journals Online & Print: | Drawer...
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| Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
| Published: |
Ruhr-Universität Bochum
[2020]
|
| In: |
Entangled Religions
Year: 2020, Volume: 11, Issue: 2 |
| Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains: | B
Zoroastrianism
/ Millennialism
/ Christianity
/ Interfaith dialogue
|
| RelBib Classification: | AB Philosophy of religion; criticism of religion; atheism BC Ancient Orient; religion BF Gnosticism |
| Further subjects: | B
Origenism
B Millenarianism B Apocatastasis B Evil B Psychology B Mazdeism B Eschatology |
| Online Access: |
Volltext (doi) Volltext (kostenfrei) |
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| 520 | |a This contribution offers a conspectus of the parallel treatment of some eschatological subjects in the comparative framework of Mazdean and Christian sources. Although some impact of the Judeo-Christian tradition on Iranian apocalypticism has been fittingly detected in previous studies, the author insists on evidence showing a sort of circular exchange between Christians and Mazdeans, where, for instance, chiliasm presents some Iranian (and not only Babylonian) resonances, while the well-known Zoroastrian doctrine of universal mercy and of the *apokatastasis* shows impressive correspondences with the Origenian doctrines. What distinguishes the Iranian framework is the fact that millenarianism, apocalypse and *apokatastasis* did not directly contrast, as it happened in the Christian milieu. These Christian doctrines played a certain influence in Sasanian Iran, although their diffusion and acceptance was probably slow and progressive, and became dominant among Zoroastrians only after the fall of the Sasanian period, when the Mazdean Church was no longer the pillar of the state and the social and legal order. The diffusion of the doctrine of universal mercy was a later acquisition, as shown from the evidence that earlier Mazdean doctrines did not assume a complete salvation for the wicked but prescribed a harsh and eternal punishment for them. Furthermore, the author focuses on his own research on these subjects and summarises some results concerning a new and original presentation of the Mazdean concept of evil as a manifestation of suffering, comparable to a state of mental 'sickness.' | ||
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| STA | 0 | 0 | |a Apocatastasis,Final reconciliation,Christianity,Christian world view,World view,Christian ideology,Interfaith dialogue,Interreligious relations,Interreligious dialog,Interreligious encounter,Millennialism,Millennialism,Zoroastrianism,Parsee religion,Mazdaism,Parsi religion |
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| STC | 0 | 0 | |a Apocatástasis,Cristianismo,Cristianismo,Cristiandad,Cristiandad,Cristiandad (Motivo),Cristiandad,Diálogo interreligioso,Diálogo inter-religioso,Quiliasmo,Quiliasmo,Zoroastrismo |
| STD | 0 | 0 | |a Apocatastasi,Chiliasmo <motivo>,Chiliasmo,Millenarismo,Millenarismo,Millenarismo (motivo),Millenarismo,Cristianesimo,Cristianesimo,Dialogo interreligioso,Dialogo interreligioso,Parsismo |
| STE | 0 | 0 | |a 万物复原,修复论,千禧年主义,千禧年主义,千福年主义,千福年主义,基督教,基督教,基督教世界观,宗教间关系,琐罗亚斯德教,拜火教 |
| STF | 0 | 0 | |a 千禧年主義,千禧年主義,千福年主義,千福年主義,基督教,基督教,基督教世界觀,宗教間關係,瑣羅亞斯德教,拜火教,萬物復原,修復論 |
| STG | 0 | 0 | |a Apocatástase,Cristianismo,Cristianismo,Cristandade,Cristandade,Cristandade (Motivo),Cristandade,Diálogo inter-religioso,Diálogo inter-religioso,Quiliasmo,Quiliasmo,Zoroastrismo |
| STH | 0 | 0 | |a Апокатастасис,Межрелигиозный диалог,Милленаризм (мотив),Милленаризм,Парсизм,Христианство (мотив),Христианство |
| STI | 0 | 0 | |a Αποκατάσταση,Διαθρησκειακός διάλογος,Ζωροαστρισμός,Παρσισμός,Χιλιασμός <μοτίβο>,Χιλιασμός,Μιλλενιαλισμός,Μιλλενιαλισμός (μοτίβο),Χριστιανισμός (μοτίβο),Χριστιανισμός |
| SUB | |a REL | ||
| SYE | 0 | 0 | |a Allversöhnung,Wiederbringung Aller |
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