Religious fundamentalism, individuality, and collective identity: A case study of two student organizations in Iran

This study investigates the relationships between religious fundamentalism, collective identity, and individuality. The questions addressed in this research are: Who is joining fundamentalist student organizations? Why and how are they doing so? And, how do these organizations maintain their collect...

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Veröffentlicht in:Critical research on religion
VerfasserInnen: Razaghi, Mohammad (VerfasserIn) ; Chanzanagh, Hamid Ebadollahi (VerfasserIn) ; Chavoshian, Hasan (VerfasserIn) ; Rabiei, Kamran (VerfasserIn)
Medienart: Elektronisch Aufsatz
Sprache:Englisch
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Veröffentlicht: Sage 2020
In: Critical research on religion
normierte Schlagwort(-folgen):B Iran / Studentenvereinigung / Islam / Fundamentalismus / Religiöse Identität / Individualismus / Gruppenidentität
RelBib Classification:AD Religionssoziologie; Religionspolitik
BJ Islam
KBL Naher Osten; Nordafrika
weitere Schlagwörter:B Collective identity
B Individualism
B Individuality
B Religious Fundamentalism
B Collectivism
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:This study investigates the relationships between religious fundamentalism, collective identity, and individuality. The questions addressed in this research are: Who is joining fundamentalist student organizations? Why and how are they doing so? And, how do these organizations maintain their collective identity in the face of ever-growing individualism? To gain an adequate understanding of the fundamentalist characteristics of such organizations, we first explored the existing theoretical literature. Then, we performed a qualitative case study of two student organizations at the University of Guilan: the Basij and Welayat Lovers. Our findings indicate that although these organizations strongly tend to define and impose a unified collective identity on their members, some important social trends, such as the expansion of secularist higher education and rising levels of students' knowledge, skills, and their reinforced individuality, leave little room for the growth of a fundamentalist collective identity.
ISSN:2050-3040
Enthält:Enthalten in: Critical research on religion
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1177/2050303219900226