Minimal-Counterintuitiveness Revisited: Effects of cultural and ontological violations on concept memorability

Many religious ideas have attributes that violate our expectations about the state of the natural world. It has been argued that minimal counter-intuitiveness (MCI), defined as a mild violation of innate (ontological) expectations, makes such ideas memorable and prone to cultural transmission. Empir...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal for the cognitive science of religion
Authors: Porubanova-Norquist, Michaela (Author) ; Xygalatas, Dēmētrēs 1977- (Author) ; Shaw, Daniel (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Equinox Publ. [2013]
In: Journal for the cognitive science of religion
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Memory / Paradox / Intuition / Expectation / Kognitive Religionswissenschaft
RelBib Classification:AE Psychology of religion
Further subjects:B cultural versus ontological expectations
B concept memory
Online Access: Volltext (Resolving-System)
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Description
Summary:Many religious ideas have attributes that violate our expectations about the state of the natural world. It has been argued that minimal counter-intuitiveness (MCI), defined as a mild violation of innate (ontological) expectations, makes such ideas memorable and prone to cultural transmission. Empirical studies have examined memory for concepts that violate innate ontological expectations; however memorability of ideas that defy cultural or learned expectations have been (with few exceptions) overlooked. In our study, we compared memory for ideas that violate intuitive ontologies, learned expectations, and everyday, intuitive ideas. We discuss the mnemonic advantage of minimally counterintuitive ideas in terms of a combination of associative strength and bizarreness.
ISSN:2049-7563
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal for the cognitive science of religion
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1558/jcsr.v1i2.181