Islamophobic Right-Wing Populism?: Empirical Insights about Citizens’ Susceptibility to Islamophobia and Its Impact on Right-Wing Populists’ Electoral Success : Eastern Europe in a Comparative Perspective
Understanding the electoral success of right-wing populist parties has sparked the interest of many scholars. One factor receiving less attention in these debates is the role of religious affiliation as a cultural marker of allegedly dangerous out-groups. Right-wing populists often portray themselve...
| Authors: | ; |
|---|---|
| Format: | Electronic Article |
| Language: | English |
| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| Journals Online & Print: | Drawer...
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| Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
| Published: |
WVU
2019
|
| In: |
Religion and society in Central and Eastern Europe
Year: 2019, Volume: 12, Issue: 1, Pages: 39-62 |
| Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains: | B
Central Europe
/ Islamophobia
/ Right-wing populism
|
| RelBib Classification: | AD Sociology of religion; religious policy CG Christianity and Politics KBK Europe (East) ZC Politics in general |
| Online Access: |
Volltext (kostenfrei) |
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| 520 | |a Understanding the electoral success of right-wing populist parties has sparked the interest of many scholars. One factor receiving less attention in these debates is the role of religious affiliation as a cultural marker of allegedly dangerous out-groups. Right-wing populists often portray themselves as defenders of a Christian Occident that is allegedly under threat by an invasion of Muslims. We argue, in accordance with the culturalbacklash thesis, that the mobilization of right-wing populists would not have been possible without the widespread perception of Islam and Muslims as a threat. To test this assumption, we analyzed data from the European Social Survey (2014). Our results show that support for a ban against Muslims increases the likelihood of voting for right-wing populist parties, and the percentage of Muslims in the total population has no moderating effect. The individual linkage between anti-Muslim prejudices and the support of right-wing populist parties is a pan-European phenomenon. Interestingly, right-wing populists profit from anti-Muslim prejudices in places where few Muslims live. Thus, the absence of Muslims seems to favor a social climate in which anti-Muslim sentiments prevail. "Islamophobia without Muslims" offers right-wing populists a political window of opportunity to join government coalitions or even to win elections. | ||
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| STA | 0 | 0 | |a Central Europe,Eastern Central Europe,Islamophobia,Anti-Islamism,Anti-Muslimism,Right-wing populism |
| STB | 0 | 0 | |a Anti-islamisme,Islamophobie,Islamophobie,Populisme de droite |
| STC | 0 | 0 | |a Islamofobía,Populismo de la derecha |
| STD | 0 | 0 | |a Islamofobia,Populismo di destra |
| STF | 0 | 0 | |a 伊斯兰恐惧症,右翼民粹主義 |
| STG | 0 | 0 | |a Islamofobia,Populismo da direita |
| STH | 0 | 0 | |a Исламофобия,Правый популизм |
| STI | 0 | 0 | |a Δεξιός λαϊκισμός,Ισλαμοφοβία |
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| SYG | 0 | 0 | |a Mitteleuropa,Ost,Central Europe,Mittelosteuropa , Islamophobie,Islamfeindschaft,Antiislamismus,Muslimfeindschaft,Muslimfeindlichkeit |