Sethians and their Texts in Christian Egypt in the 4th and 5th Centuries
The aim of this paper is to reassess the role played by the Sethians in 4th and 5th century Egyptian Christianity. It offers an extensive survey of the source evidence, directing particular attention to the texts outside the Nag Hammadi corpus. The contribution focuses on the manuscripts as they fun...
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Electronic Article |
| Language: | English |
| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| Journals Online & Print: | Drawer...
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| Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
| Published: |
Morcelliana
[2020]
|
| In: |
Studi e materiali di storia delle religioni
Year: 2020, Volume: 86, Issue: 1, Pages: 99-116 |
| Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains: | B
Egypt (Antiquity)
/ Late Antiquity
/ Church
/ Sethians
/ Religious literature
/ History 300-500
|
| RelBib Classification: | BF Gnosticism KAB Church history 30-500; early Christianity |
| Further subjects: | B
Sethians
B Coptic manuscripts B texts of ritual power B Egyptian Religion B Sethiani B Christianity B Nag Hammadi B Polemics B testi sul potere rituale B Nag Hammadi Codices B manoscritti copti |
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| 520 | |a The aim of this paper is to reassess the role played by the Sethians in 4th and 5th century Egyptian Christianity. It offers an extensive survey of the source evidence, directing particular attention to the texts outside the Nag Hammadi corpus. The contribution focuses on the manuscripts as they functioned in the Coptic Christian milieu, proving that Sethian theology triggered affirmative (Hyp. Arch., Orig. World) as well as polemical reinterpretations (Jeuian works), overt polemics (Das koptische Buch), refutations of the Church polemicists (Epiphanius) and decompositions and reuses in the various texts of ritual power. Such a deep and diverse influence likely could not be exerted by long-dead heresies, but rather by the ideas still vivid and shared by the individuals and groups. I propose to locate these people within the Church, where, only rarely embattled, they smoothly contributed with their original heritage to Egyptian Christianity. | ||
| 520 | |a Lo scopo di questo articolo è riconsiderare il ruolo dei sethiani nel cristianesimo egiziano del iv e v secolo d.C. Il presente lavoro offre un'ampia indagine delle fonti, riservando particolare attenzione ai testi non presenti nel corpus di Nag Hammadi. Il contributo si concentra sul ruolo dei manoscritti nel proprio milieu cristiano copto, dimostrando che la teologia sethiana ha innescato interpretazioni sia favorevoli (Ipostasi degli arconti, Sull'origine del mondo) che critiche (testi c.d. "Jeuiani"), così come aperte e dure polemiche manifeste (P. Berolinensis 20915), confutazioni da parte di Padri della chiesa (Epifanio) e riutilizzazioni nei vari testi sul potere rituale. Un'influenza così profonda e variegata non sembra potesse essere esercitata da una corrente di pensiero "eretica" morta da tempo, ma piuttosto da idee ancora vive e condivise da individui e gruppi. Questo saggio propone di localizzare queste persone all'interno della Chiesa, dove, solo raramente perseguite, hanno contribuito al cristianesimo egiziano con la propria originale eredità. [Abstract from author] | ||
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