Post-Supernatural Cultures: There and Back Again
The abandonment of supernatural religious beliefs and rituals seems to occur quite easily in some contexts, but post-supernaturalist cultures require a specific set of conditions that are difficult to produce and sustain on a large scale and thus are historically rare. Despite the worldwide resurgen...
| Authors: | ; ; ; ; |
|---|---|
| Format: | Electronic Article |
| Language: | English |
| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| Journals Online & Print: | Drawer...
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| Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
| Published: |
[publisher not identified]
[2020]
|
| In: |
Secularism and Nonreligion
Year: 2020, Volume: 9, Pages: 1-15 |
| Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains: | B
World view
/ The Supernatural
/ Rejection of
/ Cultural identity
|
| RelBib Classification: | AB Philosophy of religion; criticism of religion; atheism AD Sociology of religion; religious policy AG Religious life; material religion |
| Online Access: |
Volltext (doi) Volltext (kostenfrei) |
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| 520 | |a The abandonment of supernatural religious beliefs and rituals seems to occur quite easily in some contexts, but post-supernaturalist cultures require a specific set of conditions that are difficult to produce and sustain on a large scale and thus are historically rare. Despite the worldwide resurgence of supernaturalist religion, some subcultures reliably produce people who deny the existence of supernatural entities. This social phenomenon has evoked competing explanations, many of which enjoy empirical support. We synthesize six of the most influential social-science explanations, demonstrating that they provide complementary perspectives on a complex causal architecture. We incorporate this theoretical synthesis into a computer simulation, identifying conditions under which the predominant attitude toward supernaturalism in a population shifts from acceptance to rejection (and vice versa). The model suggests that the conditions for producing widespread rejection of supernatural worldviews are highly specific and difficult to produce and sustain. When those conditions combine, which is historically rare, a stable social equilibrium emerges within which post-supernaturalist worldviews are widespread; however, this equilibrium is easier to disrupt than equilibria whose cohesion is stabilized by supernatural religion due to persistent cognitive tendencies toward supernaturalism in evolved human minds. | ||
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| 700 | 1 | |a Gore, Ross |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Lane, Justin |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
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| STA | 0 | 0 | |a Cultural identity,Cultural identity,Rejection of,Refusal of,Dismissal and nonsuit,The Supernatural,The Supernatural,World view,Weltanschauung,Ideology |
| STB | 0 | 0 | |a Identité culturelle,Identité culturelle,Le surnaturel,Rejet,Révocation,Révocation,Révocation (droit civil),Vision du monde |
| STC | 0 | 0 | |a Identidad cultural,Identidad cultural,Lo sobrenatural,Rechazo,Visión de mundo |
| STD | 0 | 0 | |a Identità culturale,Identità culturale,Il soprannaturale,Rifiuto,Weltanschauung,Visione del mondo,Visione del mondo |
| STE | 0 | 0 | |a 世界观,拒絶,文化认同,文化身份,超自然的,神奇的,超自然的,神奇的 |
| STF | 0 | 0 | |a 世界觀,拒絶,文化認同,文化身份,超自然的,神奇的,超自然的,神奇的 |
| STG | 0 | 0 | |a Identidade cultural,Identidade cultural,O sobrenatural,Rejeição,Visão de mundo |
| STH | 0 | 0 | |a Культурная идентичность (мотив),Культурная идентичность,Мировоззрение,Отказ,Сверхъестественное |
| STI | 0 | 0 | |a Απόρριψη,Κοσμοθεωρία,Πολιτιστική ταυτότητα (μοτίβο),Πολιτιστική ταυτότητα,Το Υπερφυσικό |
| SUB | |a REL | ||
| SYG | 0 | 0 | |a Lebensanschauung , Übernatur,Das Übernatürliche , Identität,Kulturelles Bewusstsein,Identität,Kulturelles Bewusstsein |