The Effect of Religiosity and Spirituality on Mental Health: Reply to Two Commentaries
We published a meta-analysis to determine the longitudinal positive effect of religion or spirituality (R/S) on mental health. Forty-eight longitudinal studies were summarized (59 independent samples). The meta-analysis yielded a significant, but small overall effect size of r =.08. We concluded tha...
Authors: | ; |
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Format: | Electronic Article |
Language: | English |
Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
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Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
[2021]
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In: |
The international journal for the psychology of religion
Year: 2021, Volume: 31, Issue: 1, Pages: 45-50 |
RelBib Classification: | AE Psychology of religion AG Religious life; material religion CB Christian life; spirituality |
Online Access: |
Presumably Free Access Volltext (Verlag) Volltext (doi) |
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520 | |a We published a meta-analysis to determine the longitudinal positive effect of religion or spirituality (R/S) on mental health. Forty-eight longitudinal studies were summarized (59 independent samples). The meta-analysis yielded a significant, but small overall effect size of r =.08. We concluded that there is evidence for a positive effect of R/S on mental health, but this effect is small. Our meta-analysis was recently criticized in this Journal by Koenig et al. Scientific debate is welcome, but we disagree with most of their comments. Our reply focusses on the following topics: Is the effect of R/S small? Might methodological issues underlie the small overall effect size? Randomized controlled studies, and change course and look elsewhere for more convincing results? | ||
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