Religious complexity: theorizing multiple religious trends

This article contributes to the debate on secularization and the return of religion by using the social science complexity frame of reference. A trend in many Western countries is the decline in individual religiosity, increase in ‘nones’, growth of non-Christian religions, changes in religion itsel...

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Détails bibliographiques
Auteur principal: Furseth, Inger (Auteur)
Type de support: Électronique Article
Langue:Anglais
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Publié: Carfax Publ. 2021
Dans: Journal of contemporary religion
Année: 2021, Volume: 36, Numéro: 1, Pages: 1-18
Sujets / Chaînes de mots-clés standardisés:B Laïcité / Religiosité / Complexité / Pluralisme religieux
RelBib Classification:AA Sciences des religions
AB Philosophie de la religion
AD Sociologie des religions
AZ Nouveau mouvement religieux
Sujets non-standardisés:B Spirituality
B religious complexity
B Complexity Theory
B secularization theory
B post-secularity
B desecularization
B Deprivatization
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Description
Résumé:This article contributes to the debate on secularization and the return of religion by using the social science complexity frame of reference. A trend in many Western countries is the decline in individual religiosity, increase in ‘nones’, growth of non-Christian religions, changes in religion itself, and the visibility of religion in the public sphere. Many sociologists of religion have analyzed the situation by discrediting the theory of secularization and adopting the newer theories of the spiritual turn, desecularization, and post-secularity, while others have maintained that secularization theory is still valid. The complexity frame of reference offers a toolkit that can be useful in resolving this theoretical dilemma. This article contributes to the theorizing of multiple religious trends at various analytical levels. It criticizes the current approaches before it introduces the concept of religious complexity. Finally, it explores the implications of religious complexity for analyses of multiple and varied religious trends.
ISSN:1469-9419
Contient:Enthalten in: Journal of contemporary religion
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1080/13537903.2021.1889138