Buddhist Law beyond the Vinaya: Monastic Constitutions (katikāvatas) and Their Transformations in Colonial Sri Lanka

This article urges scholars to look beyond the Vinaya Piṭaka when thinking about the regulation of Buddhist monastic life. It makes this case by examining an understudied genre of vernacular legal texts that has influenced the regulation of monks in Sri Lanka for more than a millennium. Monastic con...

Full description

Saved in:  
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Schonthal, Benjamin 1976- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Journals Online & Print:
Drawer...
Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Published: University of Chicago Press 2021
In: History of religions
Year: 2021, Volume: 60, Issue: 4, Pages: 287-324
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Sri Lanka / Buddhism / Rule of a religious order / Religious change / History 1700-1920
RelBib Classification:AD Sociology of religion; religious policy
BL Buddhism
KBM Asia
KCA Monasticism; religious orders
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a22000002 4500
001 1760704040
003 DE-627
005 20210721103324.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 210617s2021 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1086/713588  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1760704040 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1760704040 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 0  |2 ssgn 
100 1 |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1063817048  |0 (DE-627)81262534X  |0 (DE-576)420454667  |4 aut  |a Schonthal, Benjamin  |d 1976- 
109 |a Schonthal, Benjamin 1976-  |a Schonthal, Ben 1976- 
245 1 0 |a Buddhist Law beyond the Vinaya  |b Monastic Constitutions (katikāvatas) and Their Transformations in Colonial Sri Lanka 
264 1 |c 2021 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
520 |a This article urges scholars to look beyond the Vinaya Piṭaka when thinking about the regulation of Buddhist monastic life. It makes this case by examining an understudied genre of vernacular legal texts that has influenced the regulation of monks in Sri Lanka for more than a millennium. Monastic constitutions, or katikāvatas, affirm the Vinaya's authority in principle, while functioning in practice as stand-alone administrative codes. Promulgated by kings and monastic leaders, these constitutions aim to bring unity, discipline, and organization to particular communities of monks by consolidating and updating monastic legal principles "in accordance with the times." Despite their historical and contemporary importance, monastic constitutions have not been studied comprehensively beyond the eighteenth century. This article fills that gap, charting transformations in katikāvatas from the late 1700s to the early 1900s, a period that saw the end of Laṅkan monarchy and the spread of British colonial control. Following a review of existing scholarship, this article demonstrates that during the nineteenth century a new type of monastic constitution gained prominence, which I call group katikāvatas. Through analyzing group katikāvatas, this article not only provides new insights into the practical adaptation of monastic law in Sri Lankan history, it also calls attention to the importance of Buddhist law-making more generally as a strategic activity undertaken by monastic collectives and their patrons in order to enhance and protect their reputation, independence, and material interests in changing social and political contexts. 
601 |a Buddhist 
601 |a Transformation 
652 |a AD:BL:KBM:KCA 
689 0 0 |d g  |0 (DE-588)4009696-8  |0 (DE-627)104106972  |0 (DE-576)208884157  |2 gnd  |a Sri Lanka 
689 0 1 |d s  |0 (DE-588)4008690-2  |0 (DE-627)106366823  |0 (DE-576)20887772X  |2 gnd  |a Buddhismus 
689 0 2 |d s  |0 (DE-588)4133153-9  |0 (DE-627)105682209  |0 (DE-576)209641517  |2 gnd  |a Ordensregel 
689 0 3 |d s  |0 (DE-588)4761239-3  |0 (DE-627)376386495  |0 (DE-576)216135508  |2 gnd  |a Religiöser Wandel 
689 0 4 |q z  |2 gnd  |a Geschichte 1700-1920 
689 0 |5 (DE-627) 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t History of religions  |d Chicago, Ill. : Univ. of Chicago Press, 1961  |g 60(2021), 4, Seite 287-324  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)329086685  |w (DE-600)2047679-6  |w (DE-576)105214884  |x 1545-6935  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:60  |g year:2021  |g number:4  |g pages:287-324 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1086/713588  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
ELC |a 1 
ITA |a 1  |t 1 
LOK |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 
LOK |0 001 3938985917 
LOK |0 003 DE-627 
LOK |0 004 1760704040 
LOK |0 005 20210721103324 
LOK |0 008 210617||||||||||||||||ger||||||| 
LOK |0 040   |a DE-Tue135  |c DE-627  |d DE-Tue135 
LOK |0 092   |o n 
LOK |0 852   |a DE-Tue135 
LOK |0 852 1  |9 00 
LOK |0 935   |a ixzs  |a ixzo 
LOK |0 936ln  |0 144204893X  |a KBM 
LOK |0 936ln  |0 1442043644  |a BL 
LOK |0 936ln  |0 1442049448  |a KCA 
LOK |0 936ln  |0 1442043016  |a AD 
ORI |a SA-MARC-ixtheoa001.raw 
REL |a 1 
STA 0 0 |a Buddhism,Buddhism,Religious change,Religion,Social change,Rule of a religious order,Order 
STB 0 0 |a Buddhisme,Bouddhisme,Changement religieux,Règle d’un ordre religieux 
STC 0 0 |a Budismo,Budismo,Cambio religioso,Regla de una orden o congregación 
STD 0 0 |a Buddhismo <motivo>,Buddhismo,Buddismo,Buddismo,Buddismo (motivo),Buddismo,Cambiamento religioso,Regola di un ordine religioso 
STE 0 0 |a 佛教,修会规则,宗教变迁,宗教改变,宗教变化 
STF 0 0 |a 佛教,修會規則,宗教變遷,宗教改變,宗教變化 
STG 0 0 |a Budismo,Budismo,Mudança religiosa,Regra de uma ordem ou congregação 
STH 0 0 |a Буддизм (мотив),Буддизм,Монастырский устав,Религиозная перемена 
STI 0 0 |a Βουδισμός (μοτίβο),Βουδισμός,Θρησκευτική αλλαγή,Θρησκευτική στροφή,Κανόνας θρησκευτικού τάγματος 
SUB |a REL 
SYG 0 0 |a Taprobane,Srilanka,Ilaṅkai,Ceylon,Lankā,Laṃkā,Demokratische Sozialistische Republik Sri Lanka,Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka,Shri Lanka,Republik Sri Lanka , Buddhism,Zen-Buddhismus , Mönchsregel,Mönchtum,Regel , Religion 
TIM |a 100017000101_100019201231  |b Geschichte 1700-1920