Cloistering water: technological rupture, religious continuity in sixteenth century Western India

The introduction of the underground cistern in South Asia, through Western India, offers a fascinating case study of knowledge migration and technological transfers between West and South Asia. It addresses the question of past hydraulic technologies used in the Western Indian cities and the modalit...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Keller, Sara 1980- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group 2021
In: South Asian studies
Year: 2021, Volume: 37, Issue: 1, Pages: 26-50
Further subjects:B Water
B Ahmedabad
B Hydraulic knowledge
B Cistern
B Technological transfer
B Western India
Online Access: Volltext (kostenfrei)
Rights Information:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
Description
Summary:The introduction of the underground cistern in South Asia, through Western India, offers a fascinating case study of knowledge migration and technological transfers between West and South Asia. It addresses the question of past hydraulic technologies used in the Western Indian cities and the modalities of a fundamental shift in the relationship to water during the 16th century. The present paper is based on my surveys and architectural studies of underground cisterns (tānkā) in Ahmedabad, urbs prima of Gujarat from 1411 onwards. It describes the tānkā system and its archaeological characteristics, with a special focus on the early reservoir of the Shāh Vajihudin Alvi khānqāh. This study, compared with evidences in other urban centres of Western India, brings to light the emergence of underground cisterns in the urban context from the late 16th century onwards. It also shows the pioneering role played by the large cistern built in the Shāh Vajihudin Alvi khānqāh. Beyond this archaeological work, the paper discusses the causes of this radical technological change, and addresses the issue of cultural and religious continuity.
Item Description:Gesehen am: 06.01.2022
ISSN:2153-2699
Access:Open Access
Contains:Enthalten in: South Asian studies
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1080/02666030.2021.1967610