Religious Plurality and Mixture in the Persianate North: Christians, Jews, Zoroastrians, and Manichaeans in Late Antique Georgia
Persistent images of late antique Caucasia belonging naturally to the Byzantine world obscure the isthmus’ deep multi- and cross-cultural condition. They rest on the flawed assumption that shared Christian affiliation necessarily linked Byzantium and Caucasia. Moreover, such conjectures elide Caucas...
Main Author: | |
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Format: | Electronic Article |
Language: | English |
Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
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Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
Published: |
Ruhr-Universität Bochum
2022
|
In: |
Entangled Religions
Year: 2022, Volume: 13, Issue: 3 |
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains: | B
Georgia
/ Christianity
/ Judaism
/ Zoroastrianism
/ Manichaeism
/ Pluralism
/ History 500-600
|
RelBib Classification: | AD Sociology of religion; religious policy AF Geography of religion AX Inter-religious relations BC Ancient Orient; religion BF Gnosticism BH Judaism CA Christianity KBL Near East and North Africa TF Early Middle Ages |
Further subjects: | B
Manichaeism
B Iran B Caucasia B Judaism B Zoroastrianism B Christianity B Georgia |
Online Access: |
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520 | |a Persistent images of late antique Caucasia belonging naturally to the Byzantine world obscure the isthmus’ deep multi- and cross-cultural condition. They rest on the flawed assumption that shared Christian affiliation necessarily linked Byzantium and Caucasia. Moreover, such conjectures elide Caucasia’s longstanding integration into the Persianate world, a status enduring for centuries after the fourth-century Christianization of the Georgian, Armenian, and Caucasian Albanian monarchies. This essay engages the religious dimensions of Caucasia’s cross-cultural fabric through the example of sixth-century Georgia. Before the formation of a Georgian "national" church in the seventh century and the accompanying obsession with orthodoxy, Georgian religious life was remarkably diverse and mixed. But in the fourth and fifth centuries, the longstanding dominance of Zoroastrianism—particularly in hybrid local forms—was being eclipsed by various confessions of Christianity. Manichaeism and Judaism also had a visible presence. While there is much we do not know about actual Jewish, Manichaean, and Zoroastrian communities in late antique Georgia, surviving Georgian texts offer valuable, if occasional, glimpses of their existence. And they deploy carefully crafted imaginaries of non-Christian religions embedded in an increasingly Christian environment. | ||
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STA | 0 | 0 | |a Christianity,Christian world view,World view,Christian ideology,Georgia,Republic,Iran,Iran,Iran,Achaemenid Empire,Persian Empire,Sassanid Empire,Sasanid Empire,Persia,Judaism,Judaism,Judaism in literature,Manichaeism,Manichaeans,Mani,Pluralism,Plurality,Pluralism,Zoroastrianism,Parsee religion,Mazdaism,Parsi religion |
STB | 0 | 0 | |a Christianisme,Christianisme,Judaïsme,Judaïsme,Manichéisme,Parsisme,Pluralisme,Pluralisme (philosophie),Diversité culturelle |
STC | 0 | 0 | |a Cristianismo,Cristianismo,Cristiandad,Cristiandad,Cristiandad (Motivo),Cristiandad,Judaísmo,Judaísmo,Maniqueísmo,Pluralismo,Zoroastrismo |
STD | 0 | 0 | |a Cristianesimo,Cristianesimo,Ebraismo,Ebraismo,Manicheismo,Parsismo,Pluralismo |
STE | 0 | 0 | |a 基督教,基督教,基督教世界观,多元论,摩尼教,明教,牟尼教,犹太教,犹太教,琐罗亚斯德教,拜火教 |
STF | 0 | 0 | |a 基督教,基督教,基督教世界觀,多元論,摩尼教,明教,牟尼教,猶太教,猶太教,瑣羅亞斯德教,拜火教 |
STG | 0 | 0 | |a Cristianismo,Cristianismo,Cristandade,Cristandade,Cristandade (Motivo),Cristandade,Judaísmo,Judaísmo,Maniqueísmo,Pluralismo,Zoroastrismo |
STH | 0 | 0 | |a Иудаизм (мотив),Иудаизм,Манихейство,Парсизм,Плюрализм,Христианство (мотив),Христианство |
STI | 0 | 0 | |a Ζωροαστρισμός,Παρσισμός,Ιουδαϊσμός (μοτίβο),Ιουδαϊσμός,Μανιχαϊσμός,Πλουραλισμός,Χριστιανισμός (μοτίβο),Χριστιανισμός |
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SYE | 0 | 0 | |a State of Georgia,Peach State,Empire State of the South,Cheorchia,Estato de Cheorchia,Estado de Xeorxia,Chojia-ju,US-GA,Ga.,GA , Iran , Jomhōri-e Islamī-e Iran,Kišwar-i Šāhanšāhī-i Īrān,Īrān,Īrān,Īrān,Islamische Republik Iran,Islamic Republic of Iran,République islamique d'Iran,Imperial Government of Iran,al-Ǧumhūrīya al-Islāmīya al-Īrānīya,Īrān,Īrān,Īrān,Daulat-i ʿAlīya-i Īrān,Pārs,Ǧumhūrīyat Īrān al-Islāmīya,al-Ǧumhūrīya al-Islāmīya al-Īrānīya,al-Ǧumhūriyya al-Islāmiyya al-Īrāniyya,Daulat-i Šāhinšāhī-i Īrān,Gouvernement Impérial de l'Iran,IR Iran,Persien,Islamische Republik Iran,Islamic Republic of Iran,Persia,Ǧumhūrī-i Islāmī-i Īrān,Perse,République islamique d'Iran,Achämenidenreich,Perserreich,Persien,Sassanidenreich,Sasanidenreich |
SYG | 0 | 0 | |a Grusinien,Grusien,Republik Georgien,Sak'art'velo,Sak'art'velos Respublika,Georgische Republik,Gruzija,Respublika Gruzija,Géorgie,République Géorgienne,Georgia,Republic of Georgia , Christianity,Christliche Mission,Missionierung,Christenheit,Christianitas,Christliche Religion,Christliche Weltanschauung , Judaism,Judaismus,Jüdische Religion,Zionism,Zionismus,Jüdische Religion,Judaismus,Jüdische Religion,Judaismus , Mazdaismus,Zoroastrismus,Zarathustrismus , Pluralität |
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