Non-humans in the Zhuangzi: Animalism and anti-anthropocentrism

Some argue that animals and non-human figures in the Zhuangzi help displace the significance of humans. According to others the Zhuangzi suggests a certain time of ‘animalism,’ asking us to be more like various types of fauna and flora that do not share our self-centeredness. In this paper the use o...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. VerfasserIn: D'Ambrosio, Paul J. (VerfasserIn)
Medienart: Elektronisch Aufsatz
Sprache:Englisch
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Veröffentlicht: Carfax 2022
In: Asian philosophy
Jahr: 2022, Band: 32, Heft: 1, Seiten: 1-18
normierte Schlagwort(-folgen):B Zhuangzi 365 v. Chr.-290 v. Chr. / Pflanzen / Tiere / Anthropozentrismus / Ablehnung / Zhu, Xi 1130-1200, Lunyu-jizhu
RelBib Classification:AD Religionssoziologie; Religionspolitik
BM Chinesischer Universismus; Konfuzianismus; Taoismus
KBM Asien
weitere Schlagwörter:B Zhuangzi
B Anthropocentrism
B Animals
B Daoism
B Chinese philosophy
B Chuang-Tzu
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Some argue that animals and non-human figures in the Zhuangzi help displace the significance of humans. According to others the Zhuangzi suggests a certain time of ‘animalism,’ asking us to be more like various types of fauna and flora that do not share our self-centeredness. In this paper the use of non-human characters in the Zhuangzi will be examined through a survey of traditional Chinese commentary, comparisons with the Lunyu, and placing the use of non-human characters within the larger context of the Zhuangzi. Thus we find that while anti-anthropocentric and animalistic perspectives can be philosophized with the Zhuangzi, the text itself is not overly concerned with these subjects. Animals and non-human characters are mainly allegorical or metaphorical, allowing the Zhuangzito 1) make broadly applicable arguments; 2) playfully discuss ideas that may be unappealing at first glance, and; 3) create a distance that allows the text to resist ossification.
ISSN:1469-2961
Enthält:Enthalten in: Asian philosophy
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1080/09552367.2021.1934218