"Illegal Religious Activities" and Counter-Terrorism in China

The fight against terrorism prompts governments to differentiate between "good" religious practices and the "bad" ones. The simplistic dichotomy of "good" and "bad" Muslims has led to a cascade of criticism, but a fallacy underlying this dualism remains undere...

Full description

Saved in:  
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Zhang, Chi (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Journals Online & Print:
Drawer...
Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Published: Cambridge Univ. Press 2020
In: Politics and religion
Year: 2021, Volume: 14, Issue: 2, Pages: 269-293
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Description
Summary:The fight against terrorism prompts governments to differentiate between "good" religious practices and the "bad" ones. The simplistic dichotomy of "good" and "bad" Muslims has led to a cascade of criticism, but a fallacy underlying this dualism remains underexplored. This paper examines the "no true Scotsman" fallacy that is prevalent in the political discourse surrounding terrorism and religion. It argues that China's attempt to counteract the essentialist assumption about Uyghurs leads to a reinforced "good-versus-bad" dichotomous categorization of Muslims, reflected in the binary of "normal" and "illegal" in China's religious policy. This is a major contribution to the existing literature on politics and religion because, theoretically, this paper applies the "no true Scotsman" fallacy and "good" and "bad" Muslims dichotomy to explain the relationship between politics and religion; empirically, it provides a rich overview of the political nature of religious policy in China.
ISSN:1755-0491
Contains:Enthalten in: Politics and religion
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1017/S1755048320000309