On Weber, Pathogens, and Culture: A Global Empirical Analysis of Religion and Individualism
Collectivism-individualism framework is widely employed to explain differences in economic development and democratization. However, little empirical work has been done about the religious microfoundations of this framework. This study closes this gap by providing a global empirical analysis of reli...
Main Author: | |
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Format: | Electronic Article |
Language: | English |
Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
Journals Online & Print: | |
Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
Published: |
Wiley-Blackwell
2022
|
In: |
Journal for the scientific study of religion
Year: 2022, Volume: 61, Issue: 2, Pages: 331-348 |
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains: | B
Individualism
/ Collectivism
/ Islam
/ Protestantism
/ Religiosity
/ World Values Survey
|
RelBib Classification: | AD Sociology of religion; religious policy AG Religious life; material religion AX Inter-religious relations BJ Islam CB Christian life; spirituality NCA Ethics |
Further subjects: | B
pathogen prevalence
B Islam B Protestant Ethic B Weavers B Individualism B Religiosity B Collectivism |
Online Access: |
Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) |
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520 | |a Collectivism-individualism framework is widely employed to explain differences in economic development and democratization. However, little empirical work has been done about the religious microfoundations of this framework. This study closes this gap by providing a global empirical analysis of religion and individualism. Distinguishing between piety and religious identity, the study proposes theoretical mechanisms linking religion to varieties of individualism controlling for diffusive effects of denominational size and collectivism inducing exogenous factors. A series of multilevel model estimations using the World Values Surveys along with denominational composition and historical pathogen prevalence confirm that religiosity inhibits social and expressive individualism but engenders economic individualism. Some support is found for Weber's religious ethic thesis as differences emerge among religious denominations. Pathogen prevalence and denominational size somewhat strengthens the negative correlation between religiosity and individualism. These results are robust to alternative specifications and have significant implications about the role of religiosity in shaping individualistic attitudes. | ||
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STE | 0 | 0 | |a 个人主义,个人主义,个体主义,个体主义,伊斯兰教,伊斯兰教,回教,回教,基督新教,基督新教,抗罗宗,更正教,抗罗宗,更正教,宗教性,集体主义 |
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STH | 0 | 0 | |a Индивидуализм (мотив),Индивидуализм,Ислам (мотив),Ислам,Коллективизм,Протестантизм,Протестантизм,Протестантство,Протестантство (мотив),Религиозность,Ткач (профессия) |
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