Can Rising Rates of Church Participation be a Consequence of Secularization?

An influential theory in the sociology of religion holds that the separation of church and state forces religious organizations to compete with one another for adherents. This competitive climate heightens levels of church participation. This paper examines two cases where rates of individual religi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Phillips, Rick (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Oxford Univ. Press 2004
In: Sociology of religion
Year: 2004, Volume: 65, Issue: 2, Pages: 139-153
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Parallel Edition:Non-electronic
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Summary:An influential theory in the sociology of religion holds that the separation of church and state forces religious organizations to compete with one another for adherents. This competitive climate heightens levels of church participation. This paper examines two cases where rates of individual religious activity increased following the differentiation of political and ecclesiastical structures as the competition theory predicts. However, the facts surrounding these increases are not wholly consistent with the theory's propositions. Rather, I show that a heretofore neglected variant of secularization theory suggests a mechanism that better links the process of social differentiation to changes in individual religious participation.
ISSN:1759-8818
Contains:Enthalten in: Sociology of religion
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.2307/3712403