Animal Subjectivity

Animal subjectivity is often associated with consciousness, but this is a mistake. Consciousness is limited to illuminating some cognitive processes, while many others are carried out unconsciously. I would add that even conscious thoughts are not produced by consciousness but are only made explicit...

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Détails bibliographiques
Auteur principal: Marchesini, Roberto 1959- (Auteur)
Type de support: Imprimé Article
Langue:Anglais
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Publié: SCM Press 2022
Dans: Concilium
Année: 2022, Numéro: 4, Pages: 17-27
Sujets / Chaînes de mots-clés standardisés:B Animaux / Subjectivité
RelBib Classification:NCG Éthique de la création; Éthique environnementale
VA Philosophie
ZA Sciences sociales
Sujets non-standardisés:B Animals
B Consciousness
B Subjectivity
Description
Résumé:Animal subjectivity is often associated with consciousness, but this is a mistake. Consciousness is limited to illuminating some cognitive processes, while many others are carried out unconsciously. I would add that even conscious thoughts are not produced by consciousness but are only made explicit by it. Subjectivity therefore must precede consciousness and is much broader than this. In this essay I propose some interpretative ways to avoid this impasse and to understand what subjectivity is, because we intuitively know that an animal is a subject while a machine is an object. What are the attributes that give subjectivity? To do this, I will use an approach that makes use of both ethology and philosophy, which I call philosophical ethology.
ISSN:0010-5236
Contient:Enthalten in: Concilium