Visiting Dead Ancestors: Shamans as Interpreters of Religious Traditions

Abstract. Religious traditions enable ancestors to encourage proper social behavior in their distant descendants. Although traditional myths and rituals can provide basic values, these values must be interpreted in light of the specific circumstances encountered by later generations. In tribal socie...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
VerfasserInnen: Steadman, Lyle B. (VerfasserIn) ; Palmer, Craig T. (VerfasserIn)
Medienart: Elektronisch Aufsatz
Sprache:Englisch
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Veröffentlicht: Wiley-Blackwell 1994
In: Zygon
Jahr: 1994, Band: 29, Heft: 2, Seiten: 173-189
weitere Schlagwörter:B Shamans
B Cooperation
B Evolution
B religious traditions
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Abstract. Religious traditions enable ancestors to encourage proper social behavior in their distant descendants. Although traditional myths and rituals can provide basic values, these values must be interpreted in light of the specific circumstances encountered by later generations. In tribal societies the task of interpreting religious traditions falls upon religious leaders known as shamans. Shamans, perhaps universally, are claimed to obtain instructions from dead ancestors on how to deal with social disruptions. This paper argues that a focus on the more exotic aspects of shamanism has kept previous studies from realizing the crucial role of shamans as interpreters of religious traditions.
ISSN:1467-9744
Enthält:Enthalten in: Zygon
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-9744.1994.tb00659.x