Between Remembrance and Oblivion: Negotiating Civic Identity after the Sacks of Mechelen (1572, 1580)

In 1572, Mechelen was the first city to be sacked by a Habsburg army during the Dutch Revolt. The Duke of Alba punished its citizens for having opened the gates to rebels. In 1580, the city was sacked again, this time by a Protestant rebel army. Being sacked acutely raised the question of what it me...

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Détails bibliographiques
Auteur principal: Boer, David de 1990- (Auteur)
Type de support: Électronique Article
Langue:Anglais
Vérifier la disponibilité: HBZ Gateway
Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Publié: 2020
Dans: The sixteenth century journal
Année: 2020, Volume: 51, Numéro: 4, Pages: 963-982
RelBib Classification:KAH Époque moderne
KBD Benelux
KBH Péninsule Ibérique
ZC Politique en général
Sujets non-standardisés:B PILLAGE
B Dutch Wars of Independence, 1568-1648
B Memory
B CIVILIANS in war
B ALBA, Fernando Alvarez de Toledo, duque de, 1507-1582
B MECHELEN (Belgium)
Accès en ligne: Volltext (Lizenzpflichtig)
Description
Résumé:In 1572, Mechelen was the first city to be sacked by a Habsburg army during the Dutch Revolt. The Duke of Alba punished its citizens for having opened the gates to rebels. In 1580, the city was sacked again, this time by a Protestant rebel army. Being sacked acutely raised the question of what it meant to be part of a civic community. In both cases, however, political circumstances made it difficult to communicate the memory of the violent takeover. Harking back to the so-called Spanish and English furies ostensibly meant commemorating a rebellious past. This went against the Habsburgs’ policy of oblivion—requiring reconciled cities to move on and forget about their experiences. To better understand how atrocity shaped individual and civic identity, this article examines the strategies that citizens used to make sense of painful memories in an unstable and divided political landscape.
ISSN:2326-0726
Contient:Enthalten in: The sixteenth century journal