A Perilous Sailing and a Lion: Comparative Evidence for a Phoenician Afterlife Motif
This essay introduces new evidence for an eschatological Phoenician motif that alludes to a final sailing and its perils, represented by a monstrous lion attacking or sinking a boat. The lion-and-boat motif was, so far, only documented in a Phoenician funerary stela from late classical Athens, the A...
Authors: | ; |
---|---|
Format: | Electronic Article |
Language: | English |
Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
Journals Online & Print: | |
Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
Published: |
Brill
2022
|
In: |
Journal of ancient Near Eastern religions
Year: 2022, Volume: 22, Issue: 2, Pages: 224-257 |
Further subjects: | B
lion in iconography
B Ships B Afterlife B Phoenician religion B Amulets B ancient Iberia B Tunisia B Tartessos B Astarte / Ashtart |
Online Access: |
Volltext (kostenfrei) Volltext (kostenfrei) |
MARC
LEADER | 00000naa a22000002 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | 1846248353 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20230526055510.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 230526s2022 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1163/15692124-12341332 |2 doi | |
035 | |a (DE-627)1846248353 | ||
035 | |a (DE-599)KXP1846248353 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rda | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
084 | |a 0 |2 ssgn | ||
100 | 1 | |a López-Ruiz, C. |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 2 | |a A Perilous Sailing and a Lion: Comparative Evidence for a Phoenician Afterlife Motif |
264 | 1 | |c 2022 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
520 | |a This essay introduces new evidence for an eschatological Phoenician motif that alludes to a final sailing and its perils, represented by a monstrous lion attacking or sinking a boat. The lion-and-boat motif was, so far, only documented in a Phoenician funerary stela from late classical Athens, the Antipatros/Shem stela. Excavations at the fifth-century BCE Tartessic site of Casas del Turuñuelo in southwestern Spain has revealed a set of ivory and bone panels that decorated a wooden box, bearing relevant iconography in the so-called orientalizing style. Additional comparanda from the Levant, Iberia, and Tunisia in various media (coins, ivories, amulets), add weight to this interpretation. Our analysis highlights how the artists behind the Athenian and Tartessic artifacts were innovative in their way of representing a theme that was not codified iconographically. Most remarkable is the use of an ivory-carving convention (the Phoenician palmette motif) to portray the stylized boat, a choice corroborated by a painted pottery sherd from Olympia. This “palmette-boat” depiction, in our view, is coherent with Egyptian Nilotic boats, but also with the use of flat or shallow river-boats in the Tagus and Guadiana region, illustrating mechanisms of local adaptation of Phoenician sailing and life-death “passing” symbolism. If, as we suggest, this representation can be added to that in the Athenian document, we now have testimonies of two different local adaptations of a Phoenician theme at the two ends of the Mediterranean oikoumene between the archaic and late classical periods. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Amulets | |
650 | 4 | |a Tunisia | |
650 | 4 | |a ancient Iberia | |
650 | 4 | |a Tartessos | |
650 | 4 | |a lion in iconography | |
650 | 4 | |a Ships | |
650 | 4 | |a Ashtart/Astarte | |
650 | 4 | |a Afterlife | |
650 | 4 | |a Phoenician religion | |
700 | 1 | |a González, E. Rodríguez |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Journal of ancient Near Eastern religions |d Leiden : Brill, 2001 |g 22(2022), 2, Seite 224-257 |h Online-Ressource |w (DE-627)363741046 |w (DE-600)2103852-1 |w (DE-576)11061660X |x 1569-2124 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:22 |g year:2022 |g number:2 |g pages:224-257 |
856 | |u https://brill.com/downloadpdf/journals/jane/22/2/article-p224_4.pdf |x unpaywall |z Vermutlich kostenfreier Zugang |h publisher [open (via page says license)] | ||
856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.1163/15692124-12341332 |x Resolving-System |z kostenfrei |3 Volltext |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://brill.com/view/journals/jane/22/2/article-p224_4.xml |x Verlag |z kostenfrei |3 Volltext |
935 | |a mteo | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
ELC | |a 1 | ||
ITA | |a 1 |t 1 | ||
LOK | |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 | ||
LOK | |0 001 432538250X | ||
LOK | |0 003 DE-627 | ||
LOK | |0 004 1846248353 | ||
LOK | |0 005 20230526055510 | ||
LOK | |0 008 230526||||||||||||||||ger||||||| | ||
LOK | |0 035 |a (DE-Tue135)IxTheo#2023-05-25#83828557DF8F79976BD6CBB2133B4AC91D02979B | ||
LOK | |0 040 |a DE-Tue135 |c DE-627 |d DE-Tue135 | ||
LOK | |0 092 |o n | ||
LOK | |0 852 |a DE-Tue135 | ||
LOK | |0 852 1 |9 00 | ||
LOK | |0 935 |a ixzs |a zota | ||
OAS | |a 1 | ||
ORI | |a SA-MARC-ixtheoa001.raw | ||
REL | |a 1 | ||
STA | 0 | 0 | |a Tartessos,Tarshish,Tarsis |
SUB | |a REL | ||
SYE | 0 | 0 | |a Tarschisch,Tarsis,Tharsis |