Vernacular Language and the Wu Dialect in the Formation of a Chan Koine and the Rise of Chan/Zen Philology: The Seventh to Seventeenth Centuries
Chan monks had a language problem. They needed to deal with at least four registers; the language of the street in their district, the Chan koine with its colloquialisms and argot, the guanhua or official language, and the elite formal language in Literary Sinitic that was packed with allusions. Zen...
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Format: | Electronic Article |
Language: | English |
Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
Journals Online & Print: | |
Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
Published: |
MDPI
2023
|
In: |
Religions
Year: 2023, Volume: 14, Issue: 9 |
Further subjects: | B
Mujaku Dōchū
B Chan B Wu language B Chanlin baoxun B Chan koine B common language B Chanlin leiju B Philology B Yishan Yining B Zuting shiyuan |
Online Access: |
Volltext (kostenfrei) Volltext (kostenfrei) |
MARC
LEADER | 00000caa a22000002 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | 1858005841 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20230827054806.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 230826s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.3390/rel14091101 |2 doi | |
035 | |a (DE-627)1858005841 | ||
035 | |a (DE-599)KXP1858005841 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rda | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
084 | |a 0 |2 ssgn | ||
100 | 1 | |e VerfasserIn |0 (DE-588)173861369 |0 (DE-627)698763440 |0 (DE-576)134700201 |4 aut |a Jorgensen, John |d 1952- | |
109 | |a Jorgensen, John 1952- |a Jorgensen, John Alexander 1952- |a Jorgensen, John A. 1952- | ||
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Vernacular Language and the Wu Dialect in the Formation of a Chan Koine and the Rise of Chan/Zen Philology: The Seventh to Seventeenth Centuries |
264 | 1 | |c 2023 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
520 | |a Chan monks had a language problem. They needed to deal with at least four registers; the language of the street in their district, the Chan koine with its colloquialisms and argot, the guanhua or official language, and the elite formal language in Literary Sinitic that was packed with allusions. Zen monks in Japan had to deal with registers of Japanese, plus the Chan koine and the formal Literary Chinese. One response was philological, glosses on vocabulary that were likely to be misunderstood, such as dialect words and words that had changed meaning over time. Notably, most of these responses originated in or were connected to the greater Hangzhou region and its Wu language. After discussing whether there was a “standard” or common language used by elites throughout China, this article contends that the awareness of language differences between the “standard” or Mandarin Chinese and the Wu language by native Wu speakers contributed to the rise of Chan philology and then Zen philology. A few key examples of specialized Chan philological texts will be examined, but it should be kept in mind that examples of Chan philology may be embedded in other Chan works. | ||
601 | |a Philologe | ||
650 | 4 | |a Mujaku Dōchū | |
650 | 4 | |a Yishan Yining | |
650 | 4 | |a Chan koine | |
650 | 4 | |a Chanlin leiju | |
650 | 4 | |a Chanlin baoxun | |
650 | 4 | |a Zuting shiyuan | |
650 | 4 | |a common language | |
650 | 4 | |a Wu language | |
650 | 4 | |a Chan | |
650 | 4 | |a Philology | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Religions |d Basel : MDPI, 2010 |g 14(2023), 9, Artikel-ID 1101 |h Online-Ressource |w (DE-627)665435797 |w (DE-600)2620962-7 |w (DE-576)348219067 |x 2077-1444 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:14 |g year:2023 |g number:9 |g elocationid:1101 |
856 | |u https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/14/9/1101/pdf?version=1692935648 |x unpaywall |z Vermutlich kostenfreier Zugang |h publisher [oa journal (via doaj)] | ||
856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.3390/rel14091101 |x Resolving-System |z kostenfrei |3 Volltext |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/14/9/1101 |x Verlag |z kostenfrei |3 Volltext |
935 | |a mteo | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
ELC | |a 1 | ||
LOK | |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 | ||
LOK | |0 001 4370431492 | ||
LOK | |0 003 DE-627 | ||
LOK | |0 004 1858005841 | ||
LOK | |0 005 20230826055507 | ||
LOK | |0 008 230826||||||||||||||||ger||||||| | ||
LOK | |0 035 |a (DE-Tue135)IxTheo#2023-08-25#E435756F86CB0D6287D98C1BC2A30F02AC6B4504 | ||
LOK | |0 040 |a DE-Tue135 |c DE-627 |d DE-Tue135 | ||
LOK | |0 092 |o n | ||
LOK | |0 852 |a DE-Tue135 | ||
LOK | |0 852 1 |9 00 | ||
LOK | |0 935 |a ixzs |a zota | ||
OAS | |a 1 | ||
ORI | |a SA-MARC-ixtheoa001.raw | ||
REL | |a 1 | ||
SUB | |a REL |