The Problem of Cretan Myths in the Reception of the Letter to Titus in Jerome, Chrysostom, and the Acts of Titus
L’auteur de la lettre de Tite affirme l’avoir écrite sur l’île de Crète, laquelle est associée étroitement à Zeus dans le monde gréco-romain. De plus, Tite 1,12 cite une parole attribuée à Épiménide, « Les Crétois sont toujours des menteurs, des bêtes sauvages, des gloutons fainéants », qui a été re...
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Electronic Article |
| Language: | English |
| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| Interlibrary Loan: | Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany) |
| Published: |
2022
|
| In: |
Apocrypha
Year: 2022, Volume: 33, Pages: 247-263 |
| Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains: | B
Titus
/ Crete
/ Zeus, God
/ Syncretism
/ Hieronymus, Sophronius Eusebius 345-420
/ John, Chrysostomus 344-407
|
| RelBib Classification: | BD Ancient European religions HC New Testament KAB Church history 30-500; early Christianity |
| Online Access: |
Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) |
MARC
| LEADER | 00000caa a2200000 c 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | 1878066447 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20240201171411.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 240115s2022 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.1484/J.APOCRA.5.134686 |2 doi | |
| 035 | |a (DE-627)1878066447 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)KXP1878066447 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rda | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 084 | |a 1 |2 ssgn | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Robertson, Michael Scott |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 109 | |a Robertson, Michael Scott | ||
| 245 | 1 | 4 | |a The Problem of Cretan Myths in the Reception of the Letter to Titus in Jerome, Chrysostom, and the Acts of Titus |c Michael Scott Robertson |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2022 | |
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 520 | |a L’auteur de la lettre de Tite affirme l’avoir écrite sur l’île de Crète, laquelle est associée étroitement à Zeus dans le monde gréco-romain. De plus, Tite 1,12 cite une parole attribuée à Épiménide, « Les Crétois sont toujours des menteurs, des bêtes sauvages, des gloutons fainéants », qui a été reliée au mythe de la mort de Zeus en Crète. Dans cet article, j’argumenterai en faveur d’une interprétation de la lettre de Tite selon laquelle cette lettre est influencée par la mythologie crétoise sur Zeus et qu’il existe deux manières différentes d’analyser cela. La première, que l’on trouve chez Jérôme et Jean Chrysostome, consiste à proposer des lectures alternatives de Tite, telle que la lettre de Tite n’autorise pas le mélange de théologie chrétienne et de mythologie polythéiste. La seconde, dont les Actes de Tite témoignent, intègre des éléments de la mythologie crétoise sur Zeus dans la narration relative à la fondation de l’Église crétoise. Les deux, cependant, rendent compte d’une inquiétude à propos des relations entre Tite et la mythologie liée à Zeus.The letter to Titus claims to be written to the island of Crete, which was closely associated with Zeus in the Greco-Roman world. Further, Titus 1 :12 quotes a saying from Epimenides, "Cretans are always liars, evil beasts, lazy gluttons," that was associated with the mythology of Zeus’s death on Crete. In this article, I will argue that the interpretation of the letter to Titus became enmeshed with Cretan Zeus mythology, and that there were two different ways of treating this enmeshment. The first - exemplified by Jerome and Chrysostom - was to propose alternate readings of Titus such that the letter to Titus does not authorize the admixture of Christian theology and pagan mythology. The second is exemplified by the Acts of Titus, which integrates elements from the Cretan Zeus mythology into the foundation narrative of the founding of the Cretan church. Both, however, exhibit anxiety over the relationship between Titus and Zeus mythology. | ||
| 601 | |a Problem | ||
| 652 | |a BD:HC:KAB | ||
| 689 | 0 | 0 | |d u |0 (DE-588)4075944-1 |0 (DE-627)106084240 |0 (DE-576)209200294 |a Bibel |2 gnd |p Titusbrief |
| 689 | 0 | 1 | |d g |0 (DE-588)4073791-3 |0 (DE-627)104476265 |0 (DE-576)209191546 |2 gnd |a Kreta |
| 689 | 0 | 2 | |d p |0 (DE-588)118772635 |0 (DE-627)079551955 |0 (DE-576)209437278 |2 gnd |a Zeus |c Gott |
| 689 | 0 | 3 | |d s |0 (DE-588)4058758-7 |0 (DE-627)106145991 |0 (DE-576)20912783X |2 gnd |a Synkretismus |
| 689 | 0 | 4 | |d p |0 (DE-588)118550853 |0 (DE-627)149223420 |0 (DE-576)161418813 |2 gnd |a Hieronymus, Sophronius Eusebius |d 345-420 |
| 689 | 0 | 5 | |d p |0 (DE-588)118557831 |0 (DE-627)134524020 |0 (DE-576)318762307 |2 gnd |a Johannes |c Chrysostomus |d 344-407 |
| 689 | 0 | |5 (DE-627) | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Apocrypha |d Turnhout : Brepols, 1990 |g 33(2022), Seite 247-263 |h Online-Ressource |w (DE-627)511913214 |w (DE-600)2234341-6 |w (DE-576)25402727X |7 nnas |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:33 |g year:2022 |g pages:247-263 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.1484/J.APOCRA.5.134686 |x Resolving-System |z lizenzpflichtig |3 Volltext |7 1 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://www.brepolsonline.net/doi/10.1484/J.APOCRA.5.134686 |x Verlag |z lizenzpflichtig |3 Volltext |7 1 |
| 935 | |a BIIN | ||
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| BIB | |a 1 | ||
| BIR | |a 17000000_17999999 |b biblesearch | ||
| ELC | |a 1 | ||
| ITA | |a 1 |t 1 | ||
| LOK | |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 | ||
| LOK | |0 001 4458960709 | ||
| LOK | |0 003 DE-627 | ||
| LOK | |0 004 1878066447 | ||
| LOK | |0 005 20250818082121 | ||
| LOK | |0 008 240115||||||||||||||||ger||||||| | ||
| LOK | |0 040 |a DE-Tue135-1 |c DE-627 |d DE-Tue135-1 | ||
| LOK | |0 852 |a DE-Tue135-1 | ||
| LOK | |0 852 1 |m p |9 00 | ||
| LOK | |0 852 2 |b www / FTH Z4-035 (Print) |9 00 | ||
| LOK | |0 85640 |u https://bibsearch.uibk.ac.at/AC00618473 | ||
| LOK | |0 935 |a inzs |a inzo | ||
| LOK | |0 936ln |0 1442044136 |a HC | ||
| LOK | |0 936ln |0 1442044284 |a KAB | ||
| LOK | |0 936ln |0 1442043385 |a BD | ||
| LOK | |0 938 |k p | ||
| LOK | |0 939 |a 15-01-24 |b l01 | ||
| ORI | |a SA-MARC-ixtheoa001.raw | ||
| REL | |a 1 | ||
| STA | 0 | 0 | |a Crete,Syncretism,Syncretism |
| STB | 0 | 0 | |a Syncrétisme,Syncrétisme |
| STC | 0 | 0 | |a Sincretismo,Sincretismo |
| STD | 0 | 0 | |a Sincretismo,Sincretismo |
| STE | 0 | 0 | |a 混合主义,混合主义,诸说混合,诸说混合 |
| STF | 0 | 0 | |a 混合主義,混合主義,諸說混合,諸說混合 |
| STG | 0 | 0 | |a Sincretismo,Sincretismo |
| STH | 0 | 0 | |a Синкретизм (мотив),Синкретизм |
| STI | 0 | 0 | |a Συγκρητισμός (μοτίβο),Συγκρητισμός |
| SUB | |a BIB |a REL | ||
| SYG | 0 | 0 | |a Titusbrief,Tit,Tt,Ti,Epître à Tite,Epistle to Titus,Letter to Titus,Epistula ad Titum , Candia,Kriti,Crete,Crete-Greece , Zeus,Meilichios,Zeus,Xenios , Girolamo,di Stridone,345-420,Hieronymus,Abbas,345-420,Hieronymus,Bethlehemiticus,345-420,Hieronymus,Interpres,345-420,Hieronymus,Romanus,345-420,Hieronymus,Sanctus,345-420,Hieronimus,Sanctus,345-420,Hieronymus,Scriptor Ecclesiasticus,345-420,Hieronymus,Heiliger,345-420,Hieronymus,Stridoniensis,345-420,Hieronymus,Stridonensis,345-420,Hieronymus,Stridonius,345-420,Hieronymus,Stridon.,345-420,Hieronymus,von Stridon,345-420,Hieronymus,Cardinalis,345-420,Hieronymus,Kirchenvater,345-420,Hieronymus,Presbyter,345-420,Hieronimus,Presbyter,345-420,Hieronymus,Presbyterus,345-420,Hieronymus,Presbyterius,345-420,Hieronymus,Praesbiter,345-420,Hieronymus,Divus,345-420,Hieronymus,Saint,345-420,Hieronymus,B.,345-420,Hieronymus,345-420,Hieronymvs,345-420,Hieronymus, Sophronius E.,345-420,Hieronymus, Eusebius Sophronius,345-420,Hieronymus Sophronius, Eusebius,345-420,Hieronymus, Eusebius S.,345-420,Hieronymus, Sanctus,345-420,Eusebius,Hieronymus,345-420,Eusebius Hieronymus, Sophronius,345-420,Eusebius Sophronius,Hieronymus,345-420,Sophronius Eusebius,Hieronymus,345-420,Jérôme,Sanctus,345-420,Jérôme,345-420,Jerome,345-420,St. Jerome,345-420,Jeroným,svatý,345-420,Gerolamo,345-420,Gerolamo,San,345-420,Girolamo,Santo,345-420,Jéronimo,San,345-420,Girolamo, Sofronio Eusebio,345-420,Girolamo,San,345-420,Ieronymus,Stridonius,345-420,Di Stridone, Girolamo,345-420,Stridone, Girolamo di,345-420,Iheronimus,345-420,Hieronim,345-420,Hieronim,św.,345-420,Hieronim,Świe̜ty,345-420,Pseudo-Hieronymus,345-420,Pseudo-Jerome,345-420,Pseudo-Girolamo,345-420,Saint Jérôme,345-420,Pseudo-Hieronymus, Sophronius Eusebius,345-420,Hieronymus, Eusebius,345-420,Hieronymos,345-420,Jérôme,Saint,345-420,Girolamo,345-420,Jeronimus,Presbite,345-420,Eusebius Hieronymus,Sanctus,345-420,Ieronim,345-420,Hiero,Sant,345-420,Jeronim,B. lagoslovljen Stridonskij,345-420,Eusebius Hieronymus Sophronius,345-420 , Johannes,I.,Konstantinopel, Patriarch,344-407,John,Saint,344-407,Johannes,I.,Constantinopolitanus,344-407,Īoann,Zlatoust,344-407,Yuḥannā ad-Dahabī al-Fam,344-407,Yovhan,Oskeberan,344-407,Yowhan,Oskeberan,344-407,Oskeberan, Yovhan,344-407,Oskeberan, Yowhan,344-407,Johannes,Zlatoust,344-407,Giovanni,Boccadoro,344-407,Chrysostomos, Joannes,344-407,Jan,Zlatousty,344-407,Boccadoro, Giovanni,344-407,Yuḥannā Fam-ad-Dahab,344-407,Jōṇ,Krisōstōminṭe,344-407,Ioane,Ok'ropiri,344-407,Yūwānīs,al-Anṭākī,344-407,Chrysostomus,Scriptor Ecclesiasticus,344-407,Johannes,Chrisostomos,344-407,Iōannēs,Chrysostomos,344-407,Giovanni,Grisostomo,344-407,Zlatoust, Ioann,344-407,Johannes,Chrisostomus,344-407,Ioann,Zlatoust,344-407,Ioann,Zlatoustyj,344-407,Giovanni,Crisostomo,344-407,Jean,Chrysostome,344-407,Pseudo-Chrysostome,344-407,Johannes Chrysostomus,344-407,Johannes Chrysostomus aus Antiochia,344-407,Johannes,Constantinopolitanus, I.,344-407,Johannes,Konstantinopel, Patriarch, I.,344-407,Johannes,Patriarcha, I.,344-407,Yuḥannā ad̲-D̲ahabī al-Fam,344-407,Johannes,I.,Patriarcha,344-407,Crisostomo, Giovanni,344-407,Chrysostome, Jean,344-407,Juan,Crisóstomo,344-407,Johannes,Antiochenus,344-407,Johannes,Chrysostomos,344-407,Johannes,Constantinopolitanus,344-407,Johannes,Sanctus,344-407,Chrysostomus,Episcopus,344-407,Johannes,Episcopus,344-407,John,Chrysostome,344-407,Pseudo-Johannes,Chrysostomus,344-407,Jean,Chrysostôme,344-407,Johannes,Goldmund,344-407,John,Chrysostom,344-407,Jowhannes,Oskeberan,344-407,Chrysostom, John,344-407,John Chrysostom,Saint,344-407,Pseudo-Chrysostomus,344-407,Chrysostomos, Johannes,344-407,Chrysostomus, Johannes,344-407,Crisostomo, Giovanni,Erzbischof von Konstantinopel,344-407,Crisostomo, Giovanni,Archevêque de Constantinople,344-407,Crisostomo, Giovanni,Archbishop of Constantinople,344-407,John,Chrysostom, Erzbischof von Konstantinopel,344-407,John,Chrysostom, Archevêque de Constantinople,344-407,John,Chrysostom, Archbishop of Constantinople,344-407,Chrysostom, John,Erzbischof von Konstantinopel,344-407,Chrysostom, John,Archevêque de Constantinople,344-407,Chrysostom, John,Archbishop of Constantinople,344-407,John,Chrysostum, Erzbischof von Konstantinopel,344-407,John,Chrysostum, Archevêque de Constantinople,344-407,John,Chrysostum, Archbishop of Constantinople,344-407,Chrysostum, John,Erzbischof von Konstantinopel,344-407,Chrysostum, John,Archevêque de Constantinople,344-407,Chrysostum, John,Archbishop of Constantinople,344-407,Aranyszájú Szent János,Erzbischof von Konstantinopel,344-407,Szent János, Aranyszájú,Erzbischof von Konstantinopel,344-407,John Chrysostom,St.,344-407,Chrysostomos, Johannes,Erzbischof von Konstantinopel,344-407,Chrysostomus,Scriptor ecclesiasticus,344-407,Johannes,Chrysostomus, Archbishop of Constantinople,344-407,Johannes,Chrysostomus, Archevêque de Constantinople,344-407,Chrysostomus, Johannes,Archbishop of Constantinople,344-407,Johannes Chrysostomus,Sanctus,344-407,Johannes,Chrysostomos, Archevêque de Constantinople,344-407,Chrysostomos, Johannes,Archevêque de Constantinople,344-407,Chrysostomos, Johannes,Archbishop of Constantinople,344-407,Giovanni,Crisostomo, Erzbischof von Konstantinopel,344-407,Jean,Chrysostome, Erzbischof von Konstantinopel,344-407,Jean,Chrysostome, Archbishop of Constantinople,344-407,Johannes,Chrysostomos, Archbishop of Constantinople,344-407,Jean,Chrysostome, Archevêque de Constantinople,344-407,Chrysostome, Jean,Archevêque de Constantinople,344-407,Yuḥannā Fam-aḏ-Ḏahab,344-407,Johannes,Chrysostomos, Erzbischof von Konstantinopel,344-407,Johannes,Chrysostomus, Erzbischof von Konstantinopel,344-407,Pseudochrysostomus,344-407,Johannes,1,Konstantinopel ; Patriarch,344-407,Giovanni,Crisostomo, Archevêque de Constantinople,344-407,Chrysostomus, Johannes,Archevêque de Constantinople,344-407,Chrysostome, Jean,Erzbischof von Konstantinopel,344-407,Giovanni,Crisostomo, Archbishop of Constantinople,344-407,Chrysostomus, Johannes,Erzbischof von Konstantinopel,344-407,Pseudo-Iohannes Chrysostomus,344-407,Chrysostomus,344-407,Crisóstomo, Juan,Sanctus,344-407,Chrysostome, Jean,Archbishop of Constantinople,344-407,Hovhannes,Oskeberan,344-407,St. John Chrysostom,344-407,Chryzostom, Jan,344-407 |
