Decolonizing the "state of nature" in political thought

The study of coloniality as a "social imaginary" (Charles Taylor) from the perspective of decoloniality invites European scholars, to "think again", to interrogate their own traditions, including their modern political philosophical tradition. In this article, I will discuss a po...

Full description

Saved in:  
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Wit, Theo W. A. de 1953- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Journals Online & Print:
Drawer...
Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Published: Stellenbosch University 2023
In: Stellenbosch theological journal
Year: 2023, Volume: 9, Issue: 1, Pages: 1-19
RelBib Classification:KBN Sub-Saharan Africa
NCD Political ethics
TJ Modern history
XA Law
ZB Sociology
Further subjects:B status civilis / status naturalis
B non-racial democracy
B Social Contract
B Thomas Hobbes
B Decoloniality
Online Access: Volltext (kostenfrei)
Volltext (kostenfrei)

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a22000002 4500
001 1886034567
003 DE-627
005 20240802110728.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 240417s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.17570/stj.2023.v9n1.a6  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1886034567 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1886034567 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 1  |2 ssgn 
100 1 |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)172455197  |0 (DE-627)697394425  |0 (DE-576)133317080  |4 aut  |a Wit, Theo W. A. de  |d 1953- 
109 |a Wit, Theo W. A. de 1953-  |a Wit, Theodorus W. A. de 1953-  |a Wit, Theo de 1953-  |a Wit, Theodorus Wouterus Antonius de 1953- 
245 1 0 |a Decolonizing the "state of nature" in political thought 
264 1 |c 2023 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
520 |a The study of coloniality as a "social imaginary" (Charles Taylor) from the perspective of decoloniality invites European scholars, to "think again", to interrogate their own traditions, including their modern political philosophical tradition. In this article, I will discuss a powerful modern political imaginary, namely the democratic narrative of the "social contract". Such narratives or "imaginations of our origin" (Ursprungsphantasien: Philip Manow) give us answers to the enigma of our social and political existence: what does it mean to live in this political community? What does it give us, ask from us? In the modern narrative of the "social contract", we are told that, to be a good citizen, we have/had to leave the "state of nature" (status naturalis), a state often described as a state of disorder, conflict, and war, and accept the status of citizenship (status civilis) and a powerful state as guarantee of peace and the rule of law. In this article, I will firstly give some examples of the use of this narrative in very diverse contexts: 1) in the context of the European religious civil wars in the 16th and 17th centuries (birth of the modern liberal political philosophy), 2) in the context of the transition of European nation-states to the European Union after WWII, 3) in the context of the transition of Apartheid South Africa to a non-racial democracy. Secondly, I will concentrate on one of the first philosophers who introduced the state of nature/civil state narrative, Thomas Hobbes (1588-1679), to discover that his political imagination is deeply influenced by the colonial experience in the "New World", especially the meeting with the indigenous Indians in America. In several aspects, they are in Hobbes' imagination the incarnation of the life in the "state of nature". This raises the question, how the idea of a democratic social contract can be reformulated, without Eurocentric and racist premises, and without simply reversing the Hobbesian narrative: since the "colonizer" is the root of our conflict and controversies, to expel him will restore a durable peace. 
650 4 |a Social Contract 
650 4 |a Thomas Hobbes 
650 4 |a status naturalis/status civilis 
650 4 |a Decoloniality 
650 4 |a non-racial democracy 
652 |a KBN:NCD:TJ:XA:ZB 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Stellenbosch theological journal  |d Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2015  |g 9(2023), 1, Seite 1-19  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)868288934  |w (DE-600)2868716-4  |w (DE-576)477219799  |x 2413-9467  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:9  |g year:2023  |g number:1  |g pages:1-19 
856 |u https://ojs.reformedjournals.co.za/stj/article/download/2511/3438  |x unpaywall  |z Vermutlich kostenfreier Zugang  |h publisher [oa journal (via doaj)] 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.17570/stj.2023.v9n1.a6  |x Resolving-System  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://ojs.reformedjournals.co.za/stj/article/view/2511  |x Verlag  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
ELC |a 1 
LOK |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 
LOK |0 001 4512837744 
LOK |0 003 DE-627 
LOK |0 004 1886034567 
LOK |0 005 20240802110728 
LOK |0 008 240417||||||||||||||||ger||||||| 
LOK |0 040   |a DE-Tue135  |c DE-627  |d DE-Tue135 
LOK |0 092   |o n 
LOK |0 852   |a DE-Tue135 
LOK |0 852 1  |9 00 
LOK |0 935   |a ixzs  |a ixzo 
LOK |0 936ln  |0 1442053798  |a XA 
LOK |0 936ln  |0 1442053909  |a TJ 
LOK |0 936ln  |0 1442053755  |a ZB 
LOK |0 936ln  |0 1442052856  |a NCD 
LOK |0 936ln  |0 1442049022  |a KBN 
OAS |a 1 
ORI |a TA-MARC-ixtheoa001.raw 
REL |a 1 
SUB |a REL