The ontological (in)security of similarity: Wahhabism versus Islamism in Saudi foreign policy
It has long been argued that identity matters in international relations. Yet, how identity impacts enmity and conflict among states remains the subject of debate. The existing literature asserts that differences in identity can be a source of conflict, whereas convergence and similarity lead to coo...
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Electronic Book |
| Language: | English |
| Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
| WorldCat: | WorldCat |
| Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
| Published: |
Hamburg
GIGA
2014
|
| In: |
GIGA working papers (263)
Year: 2014 |
| Series/Journal: | GIGA working papers
263 |
| Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains: | B
Saudi Arabia
/ Foreign policy
/ Islam
/ Fundamentalism
/ Wahhab̄iȳah
|
| Further subjects: | B
Arbeitspapier
B Grey literature |
| Online Access: |
18.12.2014) Volltext (kostenfrei) Volltext (kostenfrei) |
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| 245 | 1 | 4 | |a The ontological (in)security of similarity |b Wahhabism versus Islamism in Saudi foreign policy |c May Darwich |
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| 520 | |a It has long been argued that identity matters in international relations. Yet, how identity impacts enmity and conflict among states remains the subject of debate. The existing literature asserts that differences in identity can be a source of conflict, whereas convergence and similarity lead to cooperation. Nevertheless, empirical evidence from the Middle East has long defied this hypothesis. The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, which prides itself on being an Islamic model and claims Islamic leadership, has opposed the rise to power of Islamist movements in the Middle East. To address this paradox, this article builds on the growing literature on ontological security to propose a theoretical framework explaining how similarity can generate anxiety and identity risks. This framework, I argue, moves beyond traditional regime-security approaches to reveal that security is not only physical but also ontological. I then illustrate the argument through a comparison of Saudi identity risks in the wake of the Iranian revolution (1979) and the ascendance of the Muslim Brotherhood to power in Egypt (2012). Ultimately, these cases provide intriguing insights into foreign policy behaviour during critical situations. | ||
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| STB | 0 | 0 | |a Fondamentalisme,Fondamentalisme,Islam,Islam,Politique étrangère,Wahhabites |
| STC | 0 | 0 | |a Fundamentalismo,Fundamentalismo,Islam,Islam,Política exterior,Wahabitas |
| STD | 0 | 0 | |a Integralismo <motivo>,Integralismo,Fondamentalismo,Fondamentalismo,Fondamentalismo (motivo),Fondamentalismo,Islam,Islam,Politica estera,Wahhabiti |
| STE | 0 | 0 | |a 伊斯兰教,伊斯兰教,回教,回教,基要主义,基要主义,基本教义派,原教旨主义,基本教义派,原教旨主义,外交政策,对外政策,瓦哈比派,瓦哈比主义,瓦哈比运动 |
| STF | 0 | 0 | |a 伊斯蘭教,伊斯蘭教,回教,回教,基要主義,基要主義,基本教義派,原教旨主義,基本教義派,原教旨主義,外交政策,對外政策,瓦哈比派,瓦哈比主義,瓦哈比運動 |
| STG | 0 | 0 | |a Fundamentalismo,Fundamentalismo,Islã,Islã,Política externa,Wahabitas |
| STH | 0 | 0 | |a Ваххабиты,Внешняя политика,Ислам (мотив),Ислам,Фундаментализм (мотив),Фундаментализм |
| STI | 0 | 0 | |a Εξωτερική πολιτική,Ισλάμ (μοτίβο),Ισλάμ,Ουαχαμπιστές,Φονταμενταλισμός <μοτίβο>,Φονταμενταλισμός,Θεμελιωτισμός,Θεμελιωτισμός (μοτίβο) |
| SUB | |a REL | ||
| SYG | 0 | 0 | |a Al- Mamlaka al-Arabijja as-Saudijja,Königreich Saudi-Arabien,Saudiarabien,Royaume d'Arabie Saoudite,Arabie Saoudite,al- Mamlaka al-ʿArabīya as-Suʿūdīya,al- Mamlaka al-ʿArabīya as-Saʿūdīya,Al- Mamlaka al-'Arabaīya as Su'udīya,as- Suʿūdīya,as- Saʿūdīya,al- Mamlaka al-ʿArabīyya as-Saʿūdīyya,Al- Arabijja As Saudijja,Saudi Arabia,Kingdom of Saudi Arabia,Royaume d'Arabie Séoudite,Saudi Arabian Kingdom,Saudi-Arabia,al- ʾArabīya as-Saūdīya,Mamlaka al-ʾArabīya as-Saūdīya,Arabie Séoudite,Royaume de l'Arabie Saoudite , Aussenpolitik,Auswärtige Angelegenheiten,Auswärtige Politik,Außenbeziehungen , Islam , Religiöser Fundamentalismus,Religion , Wahhābīya,Wahhābiyya,Wahhābīyah,al-Wahhābīya,وهّابية |
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