The General and the Particular in Memory

Dale Allison’s book Constructing Jesus begins by describing how memory often leads us astray. As a basic principle for the quest of the historical Jesus, he claims that the general is remembered better than the particular. This article argues that Allison has misunderstood the results of research on...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal for the study of the historical Jesus
Main Author: Bauckham, Richard (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill 2016
In: Journal for the study of the historical Jesus
RelBib Classification:HC New Testament
ZD Psychology
Further subjects:B Historical Jesus memory cognitive psychology exceptional events exorcism
Online Access: Volltext (Verlag)
Description
Summary:Dale Allison’s book Constructing Jesus begins by describing how memory often leads us astray. As a basic principle for the quest of the historical Jesus, he claims that the general is remembered better than the particular. This article argues that Allison has misunderstood the results of research on memory in cognitive psychology. There is no reason to think that specific events are remembered less well than generalities. Allison fails to distinguish different types of memory and fails to discuss what sorts of events are remembered well. There is strong evidence that memories of “exceptional” events (characterized by uniqueness, importance, emotionality and frequent rehearsal) are especially well retained. The exorcism stories in the Gospels are briefly discussed as an example.
ISSN:1745-5197
Contains:In: Journal for the study of the historical Jesus
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/17455197-01401004