British Sympathy for the South during the American Civil War and Reconstruction

This article focuses on some of the religious factors that shaped the pro-Southern lobby in Britain during the American Civil War and Reconstruction. British opinion cannot be explained only in terms of class and party. In exploring other determinants, the ideas and activities of wealthy High Church...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Church history and religious culture
Main Author: Turner, Michael J. (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill 2017
In: Church history and religious culture
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Great Britain / Civil War (1861-1865) / Episcopalian church
RelBib Classification:CG Christianity and Politics
KAH Church history 1648-1913; modern history
KBF British Isles
KBQ North America
KDE Anglican Church
Further subjects:B Church of England Episcopalian Church American Civil War British opinion
Online Access: Volltext (Verlag)
Description
Summary:This article focuses on some of the religious factors that shaped the pro-Southern lobby in Britain during the American Civil War and Reconstruction. British opinion cannot be explained only in terms of class and party. In exploring other determinants, the ideas and activities of wealthy High Churchman and Conservative politician Beresford Hope offer promising avenues of inquiry, for Hope saw in the American Union, and Southern secession, a religious dimension, represented most clearly in the Episcopal Church. To the more familiar (to historians) reasons why the South gained support in Britain—relating to economic and political interests—Hope added a deeper commitment arising from a sense of cultural affinity (the “Englishness” of the South) and from religious conviction (to him the Church, and indeed Christianity, seemed stronger in the South than in the North). This indicates a belief that Britain and the South were bound together by common Christian civilization.
ISSN:1871-2428
Contains:In: Church history and religious culture
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/18712428-09702002