Wittgenstein and Dretske on Knowledge and Certainty

I establish and I explore a parallel between two important analogies in Wittgenstein’s remarks on knowledge and certainty, and two characteristic features of Dretske’s information-theoretic model of knowledge. My claim is that the analogical opposition (a static/dynamic type of opposition) behind th...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:International journal for the study of skepticism
Main Author: Bouchard, Yves 1963- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill 2016
In: International journal for the study of skepticism
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Wittgenstein, Ludwig 1889-1951, Über Gewissheit / Knowledge / Certitude / Dretske, Fred I. 1932-2013
Further subjects:B Knowledge certainty scepticism hinge information Wittgenstein Dretske
Online Access: Volltext (Verlag)
Description
Summary:I establish and I explore a parallel between two important analogies in Wittgenstein’s remarks on knowledge and certainty, and two characteristic features of Dretske’s information-theoretic model of knowledge. My claim is that the analogical opposition (a static/dynamic type of opposition) behind the axis/hinge and the riverbed/flux-of-the-waters analogies finds a counterpart in Dretske’s perspective with the opposition between information and conditions of the channel of communication. This comparative analysis puts into light the epistemic functions at stake in Wittgenstein’s analogies and in Dretske’s framework, as well as two common conclusions that both Wittgenstein and Dretske share about the status and the scope of sceptical doubts.
ISSN:2210-5700
Contains:In: International journal for the study of skepticism
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/22105700-00603011