Serpent Beings, Sacrificial Brides, Superboy Saviors: Comparative Analysis of African Serpent Lore

Serpent lore, dragon lore, and related ritual have long been of interest in religious studies, anthropology, and folklore. While works that provide rich ethnographic descriptions of particular cultural contexts are not to be neglected, broader comparative studies are also of value. Here a comparativ...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Relegere
Main Author: Shanafelt, Robert 1957-2014 (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: University of Otago, Department of Theology and Religion [2014]
In: Relegere
Further subjects:B Serpents
B Myth
B Narrative
B Oral Tradition
B Africa
B Ritual
Online Access: Volltext (doi)
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Description
Summary:Serpent lore, dragon lore, and related ritual have long been of interest in religious studies, anthropology, and folklore. While works that provide rich ethnographic descriptions of particular cultural contexts are not to be neglected, broader comparative studies are also of value. Here a comparative approach is taken to the investigation of two themes widespread in African cosmic serpent lore: a shape-shifting Serpent Being with dragon-like features who is master controller of the waters and a related myth of a superboy who saves the world by slaying a dragon monster. Comparative analysis of tales from Lesotho indicates that Sotho-Tswana people retained ancient ideas common to other peoples in south and central Africa, and beyond. These two story lines are interpreted in terms of debates about diffusion, common origins, and independent invention. Both cognitive naturalism and inter-societal contact, in different ways, offer explanation of these shared themes.
ISSN:1179-7231
Contains:Enthalten in: Relegere
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.11157/rsrr4-1-572