Hate Speech, Dignity and Self-Respect
This paper engages with the recent dignity-based argument against hate speech proposed by Jeremy Waldron. Its claimed that while Waldron makes progress by conceptualising dignity less as an inherent property and more as a civic status which hate speech undermines, his argument is nonetheless subjec...
Main Author: | |
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Format: | Electronic Article |
Language: | English |
Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
Journals Online & Print: | |
Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
Published: |
Springer Science + Business Media B. V
[2016]
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In: |
Ethical theory and moral practice
Year: 2016, Volume: 19, Issue: 5, Pages: 1103-1116 |
RelBib Classification: | NBE Anthropology NCB Personal ethics NCD Political ethics VA Philosophy |
Further subjects: | B
Dignity
B Jeremy Waldron B Self-respect B Hate Speech B Freedom of speech |
Online Access: |
Volltext (Verlag) Volltext (doi) |
Summary: | This paper engages with the recent dignity-based argument against hate speech proposed by Jeremy Waldron. Its claimed that while Waldron makes progress by conceptualising dignity less as an inherent property and more as a civic status which hate speech undermines, his argument is nonetheless subject to the problem that there are many sources of citizens dignitary status besides speech. Moreover, insofar as dignity informs the grounds of individuals right to free speech, Waldrons argument leaves us balancing hate speakers dignity against the dignity of those whom they attack. I suggest instead that a central part of the harm of hate speech is that it assaults our self-respect. The reasons to respect oneself are moral reasons which can be shared with others, and individuals have moral reasons to respect themselves for their agency, and their entitlements. Free speech is interpreted not as an individual liberty, but as a collective enterprise which serves the interests of speakers and the receivers of speech. I argue that hate speech undermines the self-respect of its targets in both the agency and entitlement dimensions, and claim, moreover, that this is a direct harm which cannot be compensated for by other sources of self-respect. I further argue that hate speakers have no basis to respect themselves qua their hate speech, as self-respect is based on moral reasons. I conclude that self-respect, unlike dignity, is sufficient to explain the harm of hate speech, even though it may not be necessary to explain its wrongness. |
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ISSN: | 1572-8447 |
Contains: | Enthalten in: Ethical theory and moral practice
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Persistent identifiers: | DOI: 10.1007/s10677-016-9744-3 |