The Logical Problem of the Trinity and the Strong Theory of Relative Identity

In this paper, I consider the philosophical consequences of one tradition in Trinitarian theology, which emphasizes that each of the persons of the Trinity is wholly God. I pay special attention to Leftow’s claim that the persons of the Godhead must be divine in the same sense of the word ‘divine’ a...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Sophia
Main Author: Molto, Daniel (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Springer Netherlands [2017]
In: Sophia
RelBib Classification:FA Theology
NBC Doctrine of God
VB Hermeneutics; Philosophy
Further subjects:B Trinity
B Philosophical Theology
B Identity
B Logic
Online Access: Presumably Free Access
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Summary:In this paper, I consider the philosophical consequences of one tradition in Trinitarian theology, which emphasizes that each of the persons of the Trinity is wholly God. I pay special attention to Leftow’s claim that the persons of the Godhead must be divine in the same sense of the word ‘divine’ as the Godhead itself. I argue that the existing philosophical account of the Trinity which best captures this view is what I have termed the ‘Strong Theory of Relative Identity,’ first proposed Peter Geach. I then develop what I take to be the most pressing objection to this account of the Trinity, namely that it cannot be supplemented with a coherent model-theoretic semantics. I end with a suggestion for responding to this objection.
ISSN:1873-930X
Contains:Enthalten in: Sophia
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1007/s11841-017-0612-y