Temple Ideology and Hellenistic Private Associations

Soon after the discovery of 1QS, comparisons with private associations from the Hellenistic and Roman world were suggested. There are clearly some parallels in internal organization. However, scholars using this comparison to explain features of the yaḥad have rarely taken the environment that made...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Dead Sea discoveries
Subtitles:The Dead Sea Scrolls in Their Hellenistic Context
Main Author: Eckhardt, Benedikt 1983- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill 2017
In: Dead Sea discoveries
Year: 2017, Volume: 24, Issue: 3, Pages: 407-423
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Sektenregel (Qumran Scrolls) / Damaskusschrift (Qumran Scrolls) / Qumran Community / Hellenism / Roman Empire / Temple / Combination
RelBib Classification:BE Greco-Roman religions
HD Early Judaism
Further subjects:B Community Rule 1QS Damascus Document voluntary associations temple priests yaḥad
Online Access: Presumably Free Access
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Summary:Soon after the discovery of 1QS, comparisons with private associations from the Hellenistic and Roman world were suggested. There are clearly some parallels in internal organization. However, scholars using this comparison to explain features of the yaḥad have rarely taken the environment that made associations in the Hellenistic world possible into account. By way of a comparison of attitudes towards temples, this article seeks to reintroduce the social context of private associations into the debate. While Hellenistic associations can be said to have developed temple ideologies not dissimilar to certain features of the yaḥad, the conditions, aims and implications of those respective ideologies were fundamentally different. This has obvious implications for understanding the social identity of members, and should caution against decontextualized comparisons.
ISSN:1568-5179
Contains:Enthalten in: Dead Sea discoveries
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15685179-12341445