“Leaving the Faith of Our Fathers”: Intergenerational Persistence and Class Cleavage of Evangelicals in Chile

Several studies have consistently linked the Evangelical breakdown in Latin America as a mass movement mainly adopted by impoverished working class individuals. However, little is known about how religious inheritance and recruitment of Evangelical movements is affected when status conditions improv...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Review of religious research
Main Author: Alcaino, Manuel (Author)
Contributors: Mackenna, Bernardo (Other)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Springer [2017]
In: Review of religious research
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Chile / Evangelical movement / Generations / Transmission / Educational level / Social ascent
RelBib Classification:AD Sociology of religion; religious policy
KBR Latin America
KDG Free church
Further subjects:B Intergenerational persistence
B Evangelical Protestantism
B Chile
B Latin America
Online Access: Volltext (Verlag)
Volltext (doi)
Description
Summary:Several studies have consistently linked the Evangelical breakdown in Latin America as a mass movement mainly adopted by impoverished working class individuals. However, little is known about how religious inheritance and recruitment of Evangelical movements is affected when status conditions improve along individuals trajectories. Using Bicentenario Survey from 2006 to 2010 we analyze how intergenerational patterns of religious persistence in Chile relate to individuals' educational attainment and intergenerational mobility. Two mechanisms are evaluated: first, the intergenerational persistence of Evangelicals compared to Catholics and “None's”; and second, the probability of conversion or reaffiliation to Evangelical Protestantism. Multinomial regression analysis shows that the greater an individual's educational credentials and upward mobility, the lesser their identification with Evangelical movements, regardless of their religious affiliation or educational attainment of origin. This evidence suggests there are obstacles for Evangelical movements' vertical mobility, which could be related to Chile's strong social cleavage in terms of religion.
ISSN:2211-4866
Contains:Enthalten in: Review of religious research
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1007/s13644-017-0287-4