Classical theism and modal realism are incompatible

The classical conception of God is that of a necessary being. On a possible worlds semantics, this entails that God exists at every possible world. According to the modal realist account of David Lewis, possible worlds are understood to be real, concrete worlds - no different in kind from the actual...

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Détails bibliographiques
Auteur principal: Vance, Chad (Auteur)
Type de support: Électronique Article
Langue:Anglais
Vérifier la disponibilité: HBZ Gateway
Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Publié: [2016]
Dans: Religious studies
Année: 2016, Volume: 52, Numéro: 4, Pages: 561-572
Sujets / Chaînes de mots-clés standardisés:B Lewis, David K. 1941-2001 / Modalité / Réalisme / Théisme
RelBib Classification:AB Philosophie de la religion
VB Herméneutique; philosophie
Accès en ligne: Volltext (Maison d'édition)
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Résumé:The classical conception of God is that of a necessary being. On a possible worlds semantics, this entails that God exists at every possible world. According to the modal realist account of David Lewis, possible worlds are understood to be real, concrete worlds - no different in kind from the actual world. But, modal realism is equipped to accommodate the existence of a necessary being in only one of three ways: (1) By way of counterpart theory, or (2) by way of a special case of trans-world identity for causally inert necessary beings (e.g. pure sets), or else (3) causally potent ones which lack accidental intrinsic properties. I argue that each of these three options entails unacceptable consequences - (1) and (2) are incompatible with theism, and (3) is incompatible with modal realism. I conclude that (at least) one of these views is false.
ISSN:1469-901X
Contient:Enthalten in: Religious studies
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1017/S003441251600010X