Mercy Beyond Justice: The Tragedy of Shylock and Antonio

Shakespeare's Merchant of Venice provides a dramatic setting for thinking about the relationship of mercy to justice, a topic of great concern to contemporary ethical and political thought. Traditionally classified as among Shakespeare's comedies, the play can also be analyzed as a tragedy...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: O'Callaghan, John 1962- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: [publisher not identified] [2016]
In: Proceedings of the American Catholic Philosophical Association
Year: 2016, Volume: 90, Pages: 31-53
RelBib Classification:CD Christianity and Culture
KAH Church history 1648-1913; modern history
NCA Ethics
XA Law
Online Access: Volltext (Verlag)
Volltext (doi)
Description
Summary:Shakespeare's Merchant of Venice provides a dramatic setting for thinking about the relationship of mercy to justice, a topic of great concern to contemporary ethical and political thought. Traditionally classified as among Shakespeare's comedies, the play can also be analyzed as a tragedy in which Shylock is the protagonist. The tragedy is driven by the relatively weak conception of mercy in relationship to justice that informs Portia's famous soliloquy “the quality of mercy . . . .?” The mercy she praises is closely related to the stoic conception of mercy that Seneca urges upon Nero, a mercy that is bound within the confines of justice. Examining Aquinas' discussion of misericordia in relation to justice and forgiveness provides a more robust conception of mercy that is closely associated with friendship, particularly the friendship Aquinas argues is owed by all human beings to all human beings. This concept of mercy can rightly be said to be a mercy beyond justice, a mercy that justice strives to attain.
ISSN:2153-7925
Contains:Enthalten in: American Catholic Philosophical Association, Proceedings of the American Catholic Philosophical Association
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.5840/acpaproc201822372